Python sys.exc_info() Examples

def __enter__(self) -> 'LoopbackVolume':
        self._temp_dir = byteme(
            os.path.abspath(self._temp_dir_ctx.__enter__())
        )
        try:
            self._size_bytes = _format_image_file(
                self._image_path, self._size_bytes
            )
            self._mount_dir = os.path.join(self._temp_dir, b'volume')
            os.mkdir(self._mount_dir)
            self._loop_dev = _mount_image_file(
                self._unshare, self._image_path, self._mount_dir,
            )
        except BaseException:
            self.__exit__(*sys.exc_info())
            raise
        return self 

def setup(root, wm=''):
    """1) find the files and/or settings (::wm_default::setup).
    Takes one optional argument: wm, the name of the window manager
    as a string, if known. One of: windows gnome kde1 kde2 cde kde.
    """
    try:
        try:
            # Make sure Tcl/Tk knows wm_default is installed
            root.tk.eval("package require wm_default")
        except:
            # Try again with this directory on the Tcl/Tk path
            dir = os.path.dirname (self.__file__)
            root.tk.eval('global auto_path; lappend auto_path {%s}' % dir)
            root.tk.eval("package require wm_default")
    except:
        t, v, tb = sys.exc_info()
        text = "Error loading WmDefault\n"
        for line in traceback.format_exception(t,v,tb): text = text + line + '\n'
        try:
            tkMessageBox.showerror ('WmDefault Error', text)
        except:
            sys.stderr.write( text )

    return root.tk.call('::wm_default::setup', wm) 

def open_file(self, url):
        path = urllib.url2pathname(urllib.unquote(url))
        if os.path.isdir(path):
            if path[-1] != os.sep:
                url = url + '/'
            indexpath = os.path.join(path, "index.html")
            if os.path.exists(indexpath):
                return self.open_file(url + "index.html")
            try:
                names = os.listdir(path)
            except os.error, msg:
                exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb = sys.exc_info()
                raise IOError, msg, exc_tb
            names.sort()
            s = MyStringIO("file:"+url, {'content-type': 'text/html'})
            s.write('<BASE HREF="file:%s">\n' %
                    urllib.quote(os.path.join(path, "")))
            for name in names:
                q = urllib.quote(name)
                s.write('<A HREF="%s">%s</A>\n' % (q, q))
            s.seek(0)
            return s 

def test_startTestRun_stopTestRun(self):
        result = unittest.TestResult()
        result.startTestRun()
        result.stopTestRun()

    # "addSuccess(test)"
    # ...
    # "Called when the test case test succeeds"
    # ...
    # "wasSuccessful() - Returns True if all tests run so far have passed,
    # otherwise returns False"
    # ...
    # "testsRun - The total number of tests run so far."
    # ...
    # "errors - A list containing 2-tuples of TestCase instances and
    # formatted tracebacks. Each tuple represents a test which raised an
    # unexpected exception. Contains formatted
    # tracebacks instead of sys.exc_info() results."
    # ...
    # "failures - A list containing 2-tuples of TestCase instances and
    # formatted tracebacks. Each tuple represents a test where a failure was
    # explicitly signalled using the TestCase.fail*() or TestCase.assert*()
    # methods. Contains formatted tracebacks instead
    # of sys.exc_info() results." 

def _run_exitfuncs():
    """run any registered exit functions

    _exithandlers is traversed in reverse order so functions are executed
    last in, first out.
    """

    exc_info = None
    while _exithandlers:
        func, targs, kargs = _exithandlers.pop()
        try:
            func(*targs, **kargs)
        except SystemExit:
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
        except:
            import traceback
            print >> sys.stderr, "Error in atexit._run_exitfuncs:"
            traceback.print_exc()
            exc_info = sys.exc_info()

    if exc_info is not None:
        raise exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2] 

def showtraceback(self):
        """Display the exception that just occurred.

        We remove the first stack item because it is our own code.

        The output is written by self.write(), below.

        """
        try:
            type, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
            sys.last_type = type
            sys.last_value = value
            sys.last_traceback = tb
            tblist = traceback.extract_tb(tb)
            del tblist[:1]
            list = traceback.format_list(tblist)
            if list:
                list.insert(0, "Traceback (most recent call last):\n")
            list[len(list):] = traceback.format_exception_only(type, value)
        finally:
            tblist = tb = None
        map(self.write, list) 

def handleError(self, record):
        """
        Handle errors which occur during an emit() call.

        This method should be called from handlers when an exception is
        encountered during an emit() call. If raiseExceptions is false,
        exceptions get silently ignored. This is what is mostly wanted
        for a logging system - most users will not care about errors in
        the logging system, they are more interested in application errors.
        You could, however, replace this with a custom handler if you wish.
        The record which was being processed is passed in to this method.
        """
        if raiseExceptions and sys.stderr:  # see issue 13807
            ei = sys.exc_info()
            try:
                traceback.print_exception(ei[0], ei[1], ei[2],
                                          None, sys.stderr)
                sys.stderr.write('Logged from file %s, line %s\n' % (
                                 record.filename, record.lineno))
            except IOError:
                pass    # see issue 5971
            finally:
                del ei 

def log(self, level, msg, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Log 'msg % args' with the integer severity 'level'.

        To pass exception information, use the keyword argument exc_info with
        a true value, e.g.

        logger.log(level, "We have a %s", "mysterious problem", exc_info=1)
        """
        if not isinstance(level, int):
            if raiseExceptions:
                raise TypeError("level must be an integer")
            else:
                return
        if self.isEnabledFor(level):
            self._log(level, msg, args, **kwargs) 

def _log(self, level, msg, args, exc_info=None, extra=None):
        """
        Low-level logging routine which creates a LogRecord and then calls
        all the handlers of this logger to handle the record.
        """
        if _srcfile:
            #IronPython doesn't track Python frames, so findCaller raises an
            #exception on some versions of IronPython. We trap it here so that
            #IronPython can use logging.
            try:
                fn, lno, func = self.findCaller()
            except ValueError:
                fn, lno, func = "(unknown file)", 0, "(unknown function)"
        else:
            fn, lno, func = "(unknown file)", 0, "(unknown function)"
        if exc_info:
            if not isinstance(exc_info, tuple):
                exc_info = sys.exc_info()
        record = self.makeRecord(self.name, level, fn, lno, msg, args, exc_info, func, extra)
        self.handle(record) 

def resolve(self, s):
        """
        Resolve strings to objects using standard import and attribute
        syntax.
        """
        name = s.split('.')
        used = name.pop(0)
        try:
            found = self.importer(used)
            for frag in name:
                used += '.' + frag
                try:
                    found = getattr(found, frag)
                except AttributeError:
                    self.importer(used)
                    found = getattr(found, frag)
            return found
        except ImportError:
            e, tb = sys.exc_info()[1:]
            v = ValueError('Cannot resolve %r: %s' % (s, e))
            v.__cause__, v.__traceback__ = e, tb
            raise v 

def retrfile(self, file, type):
        import ftplib
        self.endtransfer()
        if type in ('d', 'D'): cmd = 'TYPE A'; isdir = 1
        else: cmd = 'TYPE ' + type; isdir = 0
        try:
            self.ftp.voidcmd(cmd)
        except ftplib.all_errors:
            self.init()
            self.ftp.voidcmd(cmd)
        conn = None
        if file and not isdir:
            # Try to retrieve as a file
            try:
                cmd = 'RETR ' + file
                conn, retrlen = self.ftp.ntransfercmd(cmd)
            except ftplib.error_perm, reason:
                if str(reason)[:3] != '550':
                    raise IOError, ('ftp error', reason), sys.exc_info()[2] 

def importfile(path):
    """Import a Python source file or compiled file given its path."""
    magic = imp.get_magic()
    file = open(path, 'r')
    if file.read(len(magic)) == magic:
        kind = imp.PY_COMPILED
    else:
        kind = imp.PY_SOURCE
    file.close()
    filename = os.path.basename(path)
    name, ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
    file = open(path, 'r')
    try:
        module = imp.load_module(name, file, path, (ext, 'r', kind))
    except:
        raise ErrorDuringImport(path, sys.exc_info())
    file.close()
    return module 

def default(self, line):
        if line[:1] == '!': line = line[1:]
        locals = self.curframe_locals
        globals = self.curframe.f_globals
        try:
            code = compile(line + '\n', '<stdin>', 'single')
            save_stdout = sys.stdout
            save_stdin = sys.stdin
            save_displayhook = sys.displayhook
            try:
                sys.stdin = self.stdin
                sys.stdout = self.stdout
                sys.displayhook = self.displayhook
                exec code in globals, locals
            finally:
                sys.stdout = save_stdout
                sys.stdin = save_stdin
                sys.displayhook = save_displayhook
        except:
            t, v = sys.exc_info()[:2]
            if type(t) == type(''):
                exc_type_name = t
            else: exc_type_name = t.__name__
            print >>self.stdout, '***', exc_type_name + ':', v 

def _get_value(self, action, arg_string):
        type_func = self._registry_get('type', action.type, action.type)
        if not _callable(type_func):
            msg = _('%r is not callable')
            raise ArgumentError(action, msg % type_func)

        # convert the value to the appropriate type
        try:
            result = type_func(arg_string)

        # ArgumentTypeErrors indicate errors
        except ArgumentTypeError:
            name = getattr(action.type, '__name__', repr(action.type))
            msg = str(_sys.exc_info()[1])
            raise ArgumentError(action, msg)

        # TypeErrors or ValueErrors also indicate errors
        except (TypeError, ValueError):
            name = getattr(action.type, '__name__', repr(action.type))
            msg = _('invalid %s value: %r')
            raise ArgumentError(action, msg % (name, arg_string))

        # return the converted value
        return result 

def start_response(self, status, headers,exc_info=None):
        """'start_response()' callable as specified by PEP 333"""

        if exc_info:
            try:
                if self.headers_sent:
                    # Re-raise original exception if headers sent
                    raise exc_info[0], exc_info[1], exc_info[2]
            finally:
                exc_info = None        # avoid dangling circular ref
        elif self.headers is not None:
            raise AssertionError("Headers already set!")

        assert type(status) is StringType,"Status must be a string"
        assert len(status)>=4,"Status must be at least 4 characters"
        assert int(status[:3]),"Status message must begin w/3-digit code"
        assert status[3]==" ", "Status message must have a space after code"
        if __debug__:
            for name,val in headers:
                assert type(name) is StringType,"Header names must be strings"
                assert type(val) is StringType,"Header values must be strings"
                assert not is_hop_by_hop(name),"Hop-by-hop headers not allowed"
        self.status = status
        self.headers = self.headers_class(headers)
        return self.write 

def error_output(self, environ, start_response):
        """WSGI mini-app to create error output

        By default, this just uses the 'error_status', 'error_headers',
        and 'error_body' attributes to generate an output page.  It can
        be overridden in a subclass to dynamically generate diagnostics,
        choose an appropriate message for the user's preferred language, etc.

        Note, however, that it's not recommended from a security perspective to
        spit out diagnostics to any old user; ideally, you should have to do
        something special to enable diagnostic output, which is why we don't
        include any here!
        """
        start_response(self.error_status,self.error_headers[:],sys.exc_info())
        return [self.error_body]


    # Pure abstract methods; *must* be overridden in subclasses 

def r_open(self, file, mode='r', buf=-1):
        """Method called when open() is called in the restricted environment.

        The arguments are identical to those of the open() function, and a
        file object (or a class instance compatible with file objects)
        should be returned.  RExec's default behaviour is allow opening
        any file for reading, but forbidding any attempt to write a file.

        This method is implicitly called by code executing in the
        restricted environment.  Overriding this method in a subclass is
        used to change the policies enforced by a restricted environment.

        """
        mode = str(mode)
        if mode not in ('r', 'rb'):
            raise IOError, "can't open files for writing in restricted mode"
        return open(file, mode, buf)

    # Restricted version of sys.exc_info() 

def _instantiate(self, klass, k):
        args = tuple(self.stack[k+1:])
        del self.stack[k:]
        instantiated = 0
        if (not args and
                type(klass) is ClassType and
                not hasattr(klass, "__getinitargs__")):
            try:
                value = _EmptyClass()
                value.__class__ = klass
                instantiated = 1
            except RuntimeError:
                # In restricted execution, assignment to inst.__class__ is
                # prohibited
                pass
        if not instantiated:
            try:
                value = klass(*args)
            except TypeError, err:
                raise TypeError, "in constructor for %s: %s" % (
                    klass.__name__, str(err)), sys.exc_info()[2] 

def compact_traceback():
    t, v, tb = sys.exc_info()
    tbinfo = []
    if not tb: # Must have a traceback
        raise AssertionError("traceback does not exist")
    while tb:
        tbinfo.append((
            tb.tb_frame.f_code.co_filename,
            tb.tb_frame.f_code.co_name,
            str(tb.tb_lineno)
            ))
        tb = tb.tb_next

    # just to be safe
    del tb

    file, function, line = tbinfo[-1]
    info = ' '.join(['[%s|%s|%s]' % x for x in tbinfo])
    return (file, function, line), t, v, info 

def doTraceback(self, module):
        try:
            module.do_raise()
        except:
            tb = sys.exc_info()[2].tb_next

            f,lno,n,line = extract_tb(tb, 1)[0]
            self.assertEqual(line, raise_src.strip())

            f,lno,n,line = extract_stack(tb.tb_frame, 1)[0]
            self.assertEqual(line, raise_src.strip())

            s = StringIO.StringIO()
            print_tb(tb, 1, s)
            self.assertTrue(s.getvalue().endswith(raise_src))
        else:
            raise AssertionError("This ought to be impossible") 

def extract_sample(img, image_mean=None, resize=-1):
    """Extract image content from image string or from file
    TAKE:
    input - either file content as string or numpy array
    image_mean - numpy array of image mean or a values of size (1,3)
    resize - to resize image, set resize > 0; otherwise, don't resize
    """
    try:
        # if input is a file name, then read image; otherwise decode_imgstr
        if type(img) is np.ndarray:
            img_data = img
        else:
            img_data = decode_imgstr(img)
        if type(resize) in [tuple, list]:
            # resize in two dimensions
            img_data = scipy.misc.imresize(img_data, (resize[0], resize[1]))
        elif resize > 0:
            img_data = scipy.misc.imresize(img_data, (resize, resize))
        img_data = img_data.astype(np.float32, copy=False)
        img_data = img_data[:, :, ::-1]
        # change channel for caffe:
        img_data = img_data.transpose(2, 0, 1)  # to CxHxW
        # substract_mean
        if image_mean is not None:
            img_data = substract_mean(img_data, image_mean)
        return img_data
    except:
        print sys.exc_info()[0], sys.exc_info()[1]
        return 

def main():
    '''
        Main entry point for Spark Streaming Listener functionality.
    '''
    try: streaming_listener(**parse_args().__dict__)
    except SystemExit: raise
    except:
        sys.excepthook(*sys.exc_info())
        sys.exit(1) 

def __init__(self, exception):  # type: (Exception) -> None
        self._exception = exception
        self._exc_info = sys.exc_info() 

def load(db=cfg_fnDatabase):
        """Attempt to load the database defined at cfg_fnDatabase. Create a
        new one if the database doesn't already exist.
        """
        try:
            print("Loading DB from %s" % db)
            return pickle.load(open(db, 'rb'))
        except IOError:
            print(sys.exc_info()[1])
            print("Creating new database...")
            return LinkDatabase() 

def run_command(commands, args, cwd=None, verbose=False, hide_stderr=False,
                env=None):
    """Call the given command(s)."""
    assert isinstance(commands, list)
    p = None
    for c in commands:
        try:
            dispcmd = str([c] + args)
            # remember shell=False, so use git.cmd on windows, not just git
            p = subprocess.Popen([c] + args, cwd=cwd, env=env,
                                 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                                 stderr=(subprocess.PIPE if hide_stderr
                                         else None))
            break
        except EnvironmentError:
            e = sys.exc_info()[1]
            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
                continue
            if verbose:
                print("unable to run %s" % dispcmd)
                print(e)
            return None, None
    else:
        if verbose:
            print("unable to find command, tried %s" % (commands,))
        return None, None
    stdout = p.communicate()[0].strip()
    if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
        stdout = stdout.decode()
    if p.returncode != 0:
        if verbose:
            print("unable to run %s (error)" % dispcmd)
            print("stdout was %s" % stdout)
        return None, p.returncode
    return stdout, p.returncode 

def run_command(commands, args, cwd=None, verbose=False, hide_stderr=False,
                env=None):
    """Call the given command(s)."""
    assert isinstance(commands, list)
    p = None
    for c in commands:
        try:
            dispcmd = str([c] + args)
            # remember shell=False, so use git.cmd on windows, not just git
            p = subprocess.Popen([c] + args, cwd=cwd, env=env,
                                 stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                                 stderr=(subprocess.PIPE if hide_stderr
                                         else None))
            break
        except EnvironmentError:
            e = sys.exc_info()[1]
            if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
                continue
            if verbose:
                print("unable to run %s" % dispcmd)
                print(e)
            return None, None
    else:
        if verbose:
            print("unable to find command, tried %s" % (commands,))
        return None, None
    stdout = p.communicate()[0].strip()
    if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
        stdout = stdout.decode()
    if p.returncode != 0:
        if verbose:
            print("unable to run %s (error)" % dispcmd)
            print("stdout was %s" % stdout)
        return None, p.returncode
    return stdout, p.returncode 

def report_error():
    error_type, error_value, error_traceback = sys.exc_info()

    if error_traceback.tb_next:
        error_traceback = error_traceback.tb_next

    filename = os.path.normpath(error_traceback.tb_frame.f_code.co_filename)
    error_message = "ERROR: {}:{}: {}: {}".format(filename,
                                                  error_traceback.tb_lineno,
                                                  error_type.__name__,
                                                  error_value)
    print(error_message, file=sys.stderr) 

def logout(self):
        """Shutdown connection to server.

        (typ, [data]) = <instance>.logout()

        Returns server 'BYE' response.
        """
        self.state = 'LOGOUT'
        try: typ, dat = self._simple_command('LOGOUT')
        except: typ, dat = 'NO', ['%s: %s' % sys.exc_info()[:2]]
        self.shutdown()
        if 'BYE' in self.untagged_responses:
            return 'BYE', self.untagged_responses['BYE']
        return typ, dat 

def addError(self, test, err):
        """Called when an error has occurred. 'err' is a tuple of values as
        returned by sys.exc_info().
        """
        self.errors.append((test, self._exc_info_to_string(err, test)))
        self._mirrorOutput = True 

def addFailure(self, test, err):
        """Called when an error has occurred. 'err' is a tuple of values as
        returned by sys.exc_info()."""
        self.failures.append((test, self._exc_info_to_string(err, test)))
        self._mirrorOutput = True 

def __init__(self, exc_info):
        super(_ExpectedFailure, self).__init__()
        self.exc_info = exc_info 

def expectedFailure(func):
    @functools.wraps(func)
    def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
        try:
            func(*args, **kwargs)
        except Exception:
            raise _ExpectedFailure(sys.exc_info())
        raise _UnexpectedSuccess
    return wrapper 

def doCleanups(self):
        """Execute all cleanup functions. Normally called for you after
        tearDown."""
        result = self._resultForDoCleanups
        ok = True
        while self._cleanups:
            function, args, kwargs = self._cleanups.pop(-1)
            try:
                function(*args, **kwargs)
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                raise
            except:
                ok = False
                result.addError(self, sys.exc_info())
        return ok 

def _addClassOrModuleLevelException(self, result, exception, errorName):
        error = _ErrorHolder(errorName)
        addSkip = getattr(result, 'addSkip', None)
        if addSkip is not None and isinstance(exception, case.SkipTest):
            addSkip(error, str(exception))
        else:
            result.addError(error, sys.exc_info()) 

def test_addError(self):
        class Foo(unittest.TestCase):
            def test_1(self):
                pass

        test = Foo('test_1')
        try:
            raise TypeError()
        except:
            exc_info_tuple = sys.exc_info()

        result = unittest.TestResult()

        result.startTest(test)
        result.addError(test, exc_info_tuple)
        result.stopTest(test)

        self.assertFalse(result.wasSuccessful())
        self.assertEqual(len(result.errors), 1)
        self.assertEqual(len(result.failures), 0)
        self.assertEqual(result.testsRun, 1)
        self.assertEqual(result.shouldStop, False)

        test_case, formatted_exc = result.errors[0]
        self.assertIs(test_case, test)
        self.assertIsInstance(formatted_exc, str) 

def print_exc(limit=None, file=None):
    """Shorthand for 'print_exception(sys.exc_type, sys.exc_value, sys.exc_traceback, limit, file)'.
    (In fact, it uses sys.exc_info() to retrieve the same information
    in a thread-safe way.)"""
    if file is None:
        file = sys.stderr
    try:
        etype, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
        print_exception(etype, value, tb, limit, file)
    finally:
        etype = value = tb = None 

def format_exc(limit=None):
    """Like print_exc() but return a string."""
    try:
        etype, value, tb = sys.exc_info()
        return ''.join(format_exception(etype, value, tb, limit))
    finally:
        etype = value = tb = None 

def print_stack(f=None, limit=None, file=None):
    """Print a stack trace from its invocation point.

    The optional 'f' argument can be used to specify an alternate
    stack frame at which to start. The optional 'limit' and 'file'
    arguments have the same meaning as for print_exception().
    """
    if f is None:
        try:
            raise ZeroDivisionError
        except ZeroDivisionError:
            f = sys.exc_info()[2].tb_frame.f_back
    print_list(extract_stack(f, limit), file) 

def extract_stack(f=None, limit = None):
    """Extract the raw traceback from the current stack frame.

    The return value has the same format as for extract_tb().  The
    optional 'f' and 'limit' arguments have the same meaning as for
    print_stack().  Each item in the list is a quadruple (filename,
    line number, function name, text), and the entries are in order
    from oldest to newest stack frame.
    """
    if f is None:
        try:
            raise ZeroDivisionError
        except ZeroDivisionError:
            f = sys.exc_info()[2].tb_frame.f_back
    if limit is None:
        if hasattr(sys, 'tracebacklimit'):
            limit = sys.tracebacklimit
    list = []
    n = 0
    while f is not None and (limit is None or n < limit):
        lineno = f.f_lineno
        co = f.f_code
        filename = co.co_filename
        name = co.co_name
        linecache.checkcache(filename)
        line = linecache.getline(filename, lineno, f.f_globals)
        if line: line = line.strip()
        else: line = None
        list.append((filename, lineno, name, line))
        f = f.f_back
        n = n+1
    list.reverse()
    return list 

def test_0(self):
        b = "sys.exc_type"
        a = "sys.exc_info()[0]"
        self.check(b, a) 

def test_1(self):
        b = "sys.exc_value"
        a = "sys.exc_info()[1]"
        self.check(b, a) 

def test_2(self):
        b = "sys.exc_traceback"
        a = "sys.exc_info()[2]"
        self.check(b, a) 

def test_3(self):
        b = "sys.exc_type # Foo"
        a = "sys.exc_info()[0] # Foo"
        self.check(b, a) 

def test_5(self):
        b = "sys  .exc_type"
        a = "sys  .exc_info()[0]"
        self.check(b, a) 

def handle(self, info=None):
        info = info or sys.exc_info()
        if self.format == "html":
            self.file.write(reset())

        formatter = (self.format=="html") and html or text
        plain = False
        try:
            doc = formatter(info, self.context)
        except:                         # just in case something goes wrong
            doc = ''.join(traceback.format_exception(*info))
            plain = True

        if self.display:
            if plain:
                doc = doc.replace('&', '&amp;').replace('<', '&lt;')
                self.file.write('<pre>' + doc + '</pre>\n')
            else:
                self.file.write(doc + '\n')
        else:
            self.file.write('<p>A problem occurred in a Python script.\n')

        if self.logdir is not None:
            suffix = ['.txt', '.html'][self.format=="html"]
            (fd, path) = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix=suffix, dir=self.logdir)

            try:
                file = os.fdopen(fd, 'w')
                file.write(doc)
                file.close()
                msg = '%s contains the description of this error.' % path
            except:
                msg = 'Tried to save traceback to %s, but failed.' % path

            if self.format == 'html':
                self.file.write('<p>%s</p>\n' % msg)
            else:
                self.file.write(msg + '\n')
        try:
            self.file.flush()
        except: pass 

def _marshaled_dispatch(self, data, dispatch_method = None, path = None):
        try:
            response = self.dispatchers[path]._marshaled_dispatch(
               data, dispatch_method, path)
        except:
            # report low level exception back to server
            # (each dispatcher should have handled their own
            # exceptions)
            exc_type, exc_value = sys.exc_info()[:2]
            response = xmlrpclib.dumps(
                xmlrpclib.Fault(1, "%s:%s" % (exc_type, exc_value)),
                encoding=self.encoding, allow_none=self.allow_none)
        return response 

def rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=None):
    """Recursively delete a directory tree.

    If ignore_errors is set, errors are ignored; otherwise, if onerror
    is set, it is called to handle the error with arguments (func,
    path, exc_info) where func is os.listdir, os.remove, or os.rmdir;
    path is the argument to that function that caused it to fail; and
    exc_info is a tuple returned by sys.exc_info().  If ignore_errors
    is false and onerror is None, an exception is raised.

    """
    if ignore_errors:
        def onerror(*args):
            pass
    elif onerror is None:
        def onerror(*args):
            raise
    try:
        if os.path.islink(path):
            # symlinks to directories are forbidden, see bug #1669
            raise OSError("Cannot call rmtree on a symbolic link")
    except OSError:
        onerror(os.path.islink, path, sys.exc_info())
        # can't continue even if onerror hook returns
        return
    names = []
    try:
        names = os.listdir(path)
    except os.error, err:
        onerror(os.listdir, path, sys.exc_info()) 

def currentframe():
    """Return the frame object for the caller's stack frame."""
    try:
        raise Exception
    except:
        return sys.exc_info()[2].tb_frame.f_back 

def format(self, record):
        """
        Format the specified record as text.

        The record's attribute dictionary is used as the operand to a
        string formatting operation which yields the returned string.
        Before formatting the dictionary, a couple of preparatory steps
        are carried out. The message attribute of the record is computed
        using LogRecord.getMessage(). If the formatting string uses the
        time (as determined by a call to usesTime(), formatTime() is
        called to format the event time. If there is exception information,
        it is formatted using formatException() and appended to the message.
        """
        record.message = record.getMessage()
        if self.usesTime():
            record.asctime = self.formatTime(record, self.datefmt)
        s = self._fmt % record.__dict__
        if record.exc_info:
            # Cache the traceback text to avoid converting it multiple times
            # (it's constant anyway)
            if not record.exc_text:
                record.exc_text = self.formatException(record.exc_info)
        if record.exc_text:
            if s[-1:] != "\n":
                s = s + "\n"
            try:
                s = s + record.exc_text
            except UnicodeError:
                # Sometimes filenames have non-ASCII chars, which can lead
                # to errors when s is Unicode and record.exc_text is str
                # See issue 8924.
                # We also use replace for when there are multiple
                # encodings, e.g. UTF-8 for the filesystem and latin-1
                # for a script. See issue 13232.
                s = s + record.exc_text.decode(sys.getfilesystemencoding(),
                                               'replace')
        return s

#
#   The default formatter to use when no other is specified
# 

def debug(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Log 'msg % args' with severity 'DEBUG'.

        To pass exception information, use the keyword argument exc_info with
        a true value, e.g.

        logger.debug("Houston, we have a %s", "thorny problem", exc_info=1)
        """
        if self.isEnabledFor(DEBUG):
            self._log(DEBUG, msg, args, **kwargs)