Java Code Examples for org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient#connect()

/**
 * Generate a MQTT client with given parameters
 *
 * @param brokerURL url of MQTT provider
 * @param userName  username to connect to MQTT provider
 * @param password  password to connect to MQTT provider
 * @param clientId  unique id for the publisher/subscriber client
 * @throws MqttException in case of issue of connect/publish/consume
 */
public MQTTTestClient(String brokerURL, String userName, char[] password, String clientId) throws MqttException {
    this.brokerURL = brokerURL;
    //Store messages until server fetches them
    MqttDefaultFilePersistence dataStore = new MqttDefaultFilePersistence(JAVA_TMP_DIR + "/" + clientId);
    mqttClient = new MqttClient(brokerURL, clientId, dataStore);
    SimpleMQTTCallback callback = new SimpleMQTTCallback();
    mqttClient.setCallback(callback);
    MqttConnectOptions connectOptions = new MqttConnectOptions();
    connectOptions.setUserName(userName);
    connectOptions.setPassword(password);
    connectOptions.setCleanSession(true);
    mqttClient.connect(connectOptions);

    log.info("MQTTTestClient successfully connected to broker at " + this.brokerURL);
}
 

@Test
public void connectionAlreadyAccepted(TestContext context) throws Exception {

  this.expectedReturnCode = MqttConnectReturnCode.CONNECTION_ACCEPTED;

  MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
  MqttClient client = new MqttClient(String.format("tcp://%s:%d", MQTT_SERVER_HOST, MQTT_SERVER_PORT), "12345", persistence);
  client.connect();

  try {
    // try to accept a connection already accepted
    this.endpoint.accept(false);
    context.fail();
  } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
    // Ok
  }
}
 

private static void sendMessages(MqttClient client, MqttConnectOptions options, String destination, String name, int interval, WrapInt count) throws Exception {
    client.connect(options);
    System.out.println(String.format("Successfully connected to %s", client.getServerURI()));

    while (true) {
        count.v++;

        String message = String.format("[topic://%s] [%s] Message number %s", destination.replace('/', '.'), name, count.v);
        client.publish(destination, message.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), 1, false);

        if (interval > 0) {
            System.out.println(String.format("%s - Sender: sent '%s'", df.format(new Date()), message));
            try {
                Thread.sleep(interval);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                System.out.println(String.format("Error: %s", e.getMessage()));
                System.exit(1);
            }
        }
    }
}
 

private void subscribe(TestContext context, String topic, int expectedQos) {

    this.async = context.async();

    try {
      MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
      MqttClient client = new MqttClient(String.format("tcp://%s:%d", MQTT_SERVER_HOST, MQTT_SERVER_PORT), "12345", persistence);
      client.connect();

      String[] topics = new String[]{topic};
      int[] qos = new int[]{expectedQos};
      // after calling subscribe, the qos is replaced with granted QoS that should be the same
      client.subscribe(topics, qos);

      this.async.await();

      context.assertTrue(qos[0] == expectedQos);

    } catch (MqttException e) {

      context.assertTrue(!topic.equals(MQTT_TOPIC_FAILURE) ? false : true);
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
 

@Test
public void disconnectedByClient(TestContext context) {

  Async async = context.async();

  try {
    MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
    MqttClient client = new MqttClient(String.format("tcp://%s:%d", MQTT_SERVER_HOST, MQTT_SERVER_PORT), "12345", persistence);
    client.connect();
    client.disconnect();

    // give more time to the MqttClient to update its connection state
    this.vertx.setTimer(1000, t1 -> {
      async.complete();
    });

    async.await();

    context.assertTrue(!client.isConnected() && !this.endpoint.isConnected());

  } catch (MqttException e) {
    context.assertTrue(false);
    e.printStackTrace();
  }
}
 

@Test
public void refusedClientIdZeroBytes(TestContext context) {

  this.expectedReturnCode = MqttConnectReturnCode.CONNECTION_REFUSED_IDENTIFIER_REJECTED;

  try {
    MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
    MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
    options.setCleanSession(false);
    options.setMqttVersion(MqttConnectOptions.MQTT_VERSION_3_1_1);
    MqttClient client = new MqttClient(String.format("tcp://%s:%d", MQTT_SERVER_HOST, MQTT_SERVER_PORT), "", persistence);
    client.connect(options);
    context.fail();
  } catch (MqttException e) {
    context.assertTrue(e.getReasonCode() == MqttException.REASON_CODE_INVALID_CLIENT_ID);
    context.assertNotNull(rejection);
  }
}
 

/**
 * Generate a MQTT client with given parameters
 *
 * @param brokerURL url of MQTT provider
 * @param userName username to connect to MQTT provider
 * @param password password to connect to MQTT provider
 * @param clientId unique id for the publisher/subscriber client
 * @throws MqttException in case of issue of connect/publish/consume
 */
public MQTTTestClient(String brokerURL, String userName, char[] password, String clientId) throws MqttException {
    this.brokerURL = brokerURL;
    //Store messages until server fetches them
    MqttDefaultFilePersistence dataStore = new MqttDefaultFilePersistence(JAVA_TMP_DIR + "/" + clientId);
    mqttClient = new MqttClient(brokerURL, clientId, dataStore);
    SimpleMQTTCallback callback = new SimpleMQTTCallback();
    mqttClient.setCallback(callback);
    MqttConnectOptions connectOptions = new MqttConnectOptions();
    connectOptions.setUserName(userName);
    connectOptions.setPassword(password);
    connectOptions.setCleanSession(true);
    mqttClient.connect(connectOptions);

    log.info("MQTTTestClient successfully connected to broker at " + this.brokerURL);
}
 

public void run() {
	try {
		// Connect to the MQTT Server
		MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
		options.setAutomaticReconnect(true);
		options.setCleanSession(true);
		options.setConnectionTimeout(30);
		options.setKeepAliveInterval(30);
		options.setUserName(username);
		options.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
		client = new MqttClient(serverUrl, clientId);
		client.setTimeToWait(2000);	
		client.setCallback(this);
		client.connect(options);
		
		// Subscribe to control/command messages for both the edge of network node and the attached devices
		client.subscribe(NAMESPACE + "/" + groupId + "/+/" + edgeNode, 0);
		client.subscribe(NAMESPACE + "/" + groupId + "/+/" + edgeNode + "/*", 0);
		
		// Loop to receive input commands
		while (true) {
			System.out.print("\n> ");
			
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			String line = br.readLine();

			handleCommand(line);
		}
	} catch(Exception e) {
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
}
 

public MqttListener() {
	try {
		mqttClient = new MqttClient(mqttServer, MqttClient.generateClientId(), new MemoryPersistence());
		mqttClient.setCallback(this);
		MqttConnectOptions con_opts = new MqttConnectOptions();
		con_opts.setCleanSession(true);
		mqttClient.connect(con_opts);
		System.out.println("Connected to '" + mqttServer + "'");
	} catch (MqttException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
}
 

@Test
public void refusedIdentifierRejected(TestContext context) {

  this.expectedReturnCode = MqttConnectReturnCode.CONNECTION_REFUSED_IDENTIFIER_REJECTED;

  try {
    MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
    MqttClient client = new MqttClient(String.format("tcp://%s:%d", MQTT_SERVER_HOST, MQTT_SERVER_PORT), "12345", persistence);
    client.connect();
    context.fail();
  } catch (MqttException e) {
    context.assertTrue(e.getReasonCode() == MqttException.REASON_CODE_INVALID_CLIENT_ID);
  }
}
 

public MqttTestApp() throws UnknownHostException, MqttException {
	mqttClient = new MqttClient(mqttUrl, CLIENT_ID_PREFIX + InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName(),
			new MemoryPersistence());
	mqttClient.setCallback(this);
	MqttConnectOptions con_opts = new MqttConnectOptions();
	con_opts.setAutomaticReconnect(true);
	con_opts.setCleanSession(true);
	Logger.debug("Connecting to {}...", mqttUrl);
	mqttClient.connect(con_opts);
	Logger.debug("Connected to {}", mqttUrl);

	mqttClient.subscribe("outTopic");
	mqttClient.subscribe(MqttProviderConstants.RESPONSE_TOPIC);
}
 

@Activate	
void activate(Config config, BundleContext context) throws Exception {
	id = context.getProperty(Constants.FRAMEWORK_UUID).toString();
	try {
		mqtt = new MqttClient(config.broker(), id);
		mqtt.connect();
		mqtt.setCallback(this);
		for(String topic : config.mqtt_topics()){
			mqtt.subscribe(topic.replaceAll("\\*", "#"));
		}
	} catch(Exception e){
		System.err.println("Error connecting to MQTT broker "+config.broker());
		throw e;
	}
}
 

@Test
public void unsubscribe(TestContext context) {

  this.subscribeAsync = context.async();
  this.unsubscribeAsync = context.async();

  try {
    MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
    MqttClient client = new MqttClient(String.format("tcp://%s:%d", MQTT_SERVER_HOST, MQTT_SERVER_PORT), "12345", persistence);
    client.connect();

    String[] topics = new String[]{MQTT_TOPIC};
    int[] qos = new int[]{0};
    client.subscribe(topics, qos);

    this.subscribeAsync.await();

    client.unsubscribe(topics);

    this.unsubscribeAsync.await();

    context.assertTrue(true);

  } catch (MqttException e) {

    context.assertTrue(false);
    e.printStackTrace();
  }
}
 

public MqttUsage(String host, int port, String user, String pwd) {
    try {
        client = new MqttClient("tcp://" + host + ":" + port, UUID.randomUUID().toString());
        MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
        options.setUserName(user);
        options.setPassword(pwd.toCharArray());
        client.connect(options);
        await().until(client::isConnected);
    } catch (MqttException e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
}
 

@Override
public void init() {
    try {
        client = new MqttClient("tcp://" + serverUri, "HMDMServer", persistence);
        MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
        options.setCleanSession(true);
        options.setAutomaticReconnect(true);
        client.connect(options);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
 

@Override
protected synchronized MqttClient doConnect(MqttClient client) throws MqttException {
    MqttConfig config = configFn.get();
    
    if (client == null)
        client = newClient(config);
    
    if (client.isConnected())
        return client;
    
    MqttConnectOptions options = (MqttConnectOptions) config.options();
    
    logger.info("{} cleanSession:{} userName:{} password:{} idleTimeout:{} idleReconnectTimeout:{} cnTimeout:{} keepalive:{} serverURIs:{} willDst:{} willMsg:{}",
            id(),
            options.isCleanSession(),
            options.getUserName(),
            options.getPassword() == null ? null : "*****",
            config.getIdleTimeout(),
            config.getSubscriberIdleReconnectInterval(),
            options.getConnectionTimeout(),
            options.getKeepAliveInterval(),
            options.getServerURIs(),
            options.getWillDestination(),
            options.getWillMessage()
            );
    
    client.connect(options);

    setIdleTimeout(config.getIdleTimeout(), TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    
    MqttSubscriber<?> sub = subscriber;
    if (sub != null) {
        setIdleReconnectInterval(config.getSubscriberIdleReconnectInterval());
        sub.connected(client);
    }

    return client;
}
 

@Test(timeout = 300000)
public void testSendAndReceiveMQTT() throws Exception {
   final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

   MqttClient consumer = createPahoClient("consumerId");
   MqttClient producer = createPahoClient("producerId");
   MqttConnectOptions conOpt = new MqttConnectOptions();
   conOpt.setCleanSession(true);
   conOpt.setUserName(user1);
   conOpt.setPassword(password1.toCharArray());
   consumer.connect(conOpt);
   consumer.subscribe(getQueueName(), 2);
   final boolean[] failed = new boolean[1];
   consumer.setCallback(new MqttCallback() {


      @Override
      public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {
         cause.printStackTrace();
         failed[0] = true;
         latch.countDown();
      }

      @Override
      public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message) throws Exception {
         latch.countDown();
      }

      @Override
      public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {

      }
   });

   producer.connect(conOpt);
   producer.publish(getQueueName(), "hello".getBytes(), 2, false);

   waitForLatch(latch);
   producer.disconnect();
   producer.close();
   Assert.assertFalse(failed[0]);
}
 

public void run(String... args) {
    System.out.println("TopicPublisher initializing...");

    String host = args[0];
    String username = args[1];
    String password = args[2];

    try {
        // Create an Mqtt client
        MqttClient mqttClient = new MqttClient(host, "HelloWorldPub");
        MqttConnectOptions connOpts = new MqttConnectOptions();
        connOpts.setCleanSession(true);
        connOpts.setUserName(username);
        connOpts.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
        
        // Connect the client
        System.out.println("Connecting to Solace messaging at " + host);
        mqttClient.connect(connOpts);
        System.out.println("Connected");

        // Create a Mqtt message
        String content = "Hello world from MQTT!";
        MqttMessage message = new MqttMessage(content.getBytes());
        // Set the QoS on the Messages - 
        // Here we are using QoS of 0 (equivalent to Direct Messaging in Solace)
        message.setQos(0);
        
        System.out.println("Publishing message: " + content);
        
        // Publish the message
        mqttClient.publish("T/GettingStarted/pubsub", message);
        
        // Disconnect the client
        mqttClient.disconnect();
        
        System.out.println("Message published. Exiting");

        System.exit(0);
    } catch (MqttException me) {
        System.out.println("reason " + me.getReasonCode());
        System.out.println("msg " + me.getMessage());
        System.out.println("loc " + me.getLocalizedMessage());
        System.out.println("cause " + me.getCause());
        System.out.println("excep " + me);
        me.printStackTrace();
    }
}
 

private void connect(String brokerURL, String userName, String password, 
			boolean ssl, boolean cleanSession) throws Exception {
		MqttConnectOptions connOpt = new MqttConnectOptions();

		connOpt.setCleanSession(cleanSession);
		connOpt.setKeepAliveInterval(keepAliveInterval);

		if (userName != null) {
			connOpt.setUserName(userName);
		}
		if  (password != null) {
			connOpt.setPassword(password.toCharArray());
		}

		if(ssl) {
//			SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
//			TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());
//			KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
//			InputStream in = new FileInputStream(KEY_STORE_LOCATION);
//			keyStore.load(in, KEY_STORE_PASSWORD.toCharArray());
//			
//			trustManagerFactory.init(keyStore);
//			sslContext.init(null, trustManagerFactory.getTrustManagers(), new SecureRandom());
//			 
//			connOpt.setSocketFactory(sslContext.getSocketFactory());
			
			
//			connOpt.setSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory.getDefault());
		}
		
		
//		mqttClient = new MqttAsyncClient(brokerURL, clientID);
		mqttClient = new MqttClient(brokerURL, clientID);
		mqttClient.setCallback(this);
		mqttClient.connect(connOpt);
//		mqttClient.connect(connOpt, new IMqttActionListener() {
//
//			@Override
//			public void onSuccess(IMqttToken asyncActionToken) {
//				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//				try {
//					setSubscribe();
//				} catch (Exception e) {
//					log.error("Subscription exception: ", e);
//				}
//			}
//
//			@Override
//			public void onFailure(IMqttToken asyncActionToken, Throwable exception) {
//				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//				
//			}
//			
//		});
		log.debug("MQTT] connected to mqtt borker.");
	
//		pingSender = new TimerPingSender();
//		pingSender.schedule((keepAliveInterval-5)*1000);
//		pingSender.start();
		
//		MqttDeliveryToken token = new MqttDeliveryToken(getClientId());
//		MqttPingReq pingMsg = new MqttPingReq();
//		mqttClient. sendNoWait(pingMsg, token);
		
	}
 

@Test
public void testMQTTProducer() throws Exception {

    String conUrl = TestUtils.getResourceValue(getClass(), "/tcp-connection");

    CamelContext camelctx = new DefaultCamelContext();
    camelctx.addRoutes(new RouteBuilder() {
        @Override
        public void configure() throws Exception {
            from("direct:start").
            transform(body().prepend("Hello ")).
            to("paho:" + BrokerSetup.TEST_TOPIC + "?brokerUrl=" + conUrl);
        }
    });

    camelctx.start();
    try {
        MqttClient client = new MqttClient(conUrl, "MqttClient", new MemoryPersistence());
        MqttConnectOptions opts = new MqttConnectOptions();
        opts.setCleanSession(true);
        client.connect(opts);
        client.subscribe(BrokerSetup.TEST_TOPIC, 2);

        final List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
        final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);

        client.setCallback(new MqttCallback() {

            @Override
            public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {
            }

            @Override
            public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message) throws Exception {
                result.add(new String (message.getPayload()));
                latch.countDown();
            }

            @Override
            public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {
            }});

        ProducerTemplate producer = camelctx.createProducerTemplate();
        producer.asyncSendBody("direct:start", "Kermit");

        Assert.assertTrue(latch.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
        Assert.assertEquals("One message", 1, result.size());
        Assert.assertEquals("Hello Kermit", result.get(0));
    } finally {
        camelctx.close();
    }
}