# coding=utf-8

__all__ = ["clamp", "haversine", "get_zoom_for_radius"]

from math import radians, cos, sin, asin, sqrt, pi

from kivy.core.window import Window
from kivy.metrics import dp


def clamp(x, minimum, maximum):
    return max(minimum, min(x, maximum))


def haversine(lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2):
    """
    Calculate the great circle distance between two points
    on the earth (specified in decimal degrees)

    Taken from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4913349/haversine-formula-in-python-bearing-and-distance-between-two-gps-points
    """
    # convert decimal degrees to radians
    lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2 = map(radians, [lon1, lat1, lon2, lat2])
    # haversine formula
    dlon = lon2 - lon1
    dlat = lat2 - lat1
    a = sin(dlat / 2)**2 + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin(dlon / 2)**2

    c = 2 * asin(sqrt(a))
    km = 6367 * c
    return km


def get_zoom_for_radius(radius_km, lat=None, tile_size=256.):
    """See: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Zoom_levels"""
    radius = radius_km * 1000.
    if lat is None:
        lat = 0.  # Do not compensate for the latitude

    # Calculate the equatorial circumference based on the WGS-84 radius
    earth_circumference = 2. * pi * 6378137. * cos(lat * pi / 180.)

    # Check how many tiles that are currently in view
    nr_tiles_shown = min(Window.size) / dp(tile_size)

    # Keep zooming in until we find a zoom level where the circle can fit inside the screen
    zoom = 1
    while earth_circumference / (2 << (zoom - 1)) * nr_tiles_shown > 2 * radius:
        zoom += 1
    return zoom - 1  # Go one zoom level back