Python socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP Examples

The following are 8 code examples of socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP(). You can vote up the ones you like or vote down the ones you don't like, and go to the original project or source file by following the links above each example. You may also want to check out all available functions/classes of the module socket , or try the search function .
Example #1
Source File: multicast_checks.py    From rift-python with Apache License 2.0 6 votes vote down vote up
def _create_ipv6_sockets(loopback_enabled):
    # Open a multicast send socket, with IP_MULTICAST_LOOP enabled or disabled as requested.
    intf_name = find_ethernet_interface()
    intf_index = socket.if_nametoindex(intf_name)
    mcast_address = "ff02::abcd:99"
    port = 30000
    group = (mcast_address, port)
    txsock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, socket.IPPROTO_UDP)
    txsock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    txsock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, intf_index)
    if loopback_enabled:
        txsock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, 1)
    else:
        txsock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, 0)
    txsock.connect(group)
    # Open a multicast receive socket and join the group
    rxsock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, socket.IPPROTO_UDP)
    req = struct.pack("=16si", socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, mcast_address), intf_index)
    if platform.system() == "Darwin":
        rxsock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, req)
    else:
        rxsock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, req)
    rxsock.bind(("::", port))
    return (txsock, rxsock) 
Example #2
Source File: minusconf.py    From scoop with GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0 6 votes vote down vote up
def _init_advertiser(self):
        sock = _find_sock()
        sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, struct.pack('@I', 1))
        sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, struct.pack('@I', 1))
        if sock.family == socket.AF_INET6:
            sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, struct.pack('@I', 1))
        sock.bind(('', self.port))

        addrs = _resolve_addrs(self.addresses, None, self.ignore_unavailable, (sock.family,))

        for fam,to,orig_fam,orig_addr in addrs:
            try:
                _multicast_join_group(sock, orig_fam, orig_addr)
            except socket.error:
                if not self.ignore_unavailable:
                    raise

        self._sock = sock 
Example #3
Source File: interface.py    From rift-python with Apache License 2.0 5 votes vote down vote up
def create_socket_ipv6_tx_mcast(self, multicast_address, port, loopback):
        if self._interface_index is None:
            self.warning("Could not create IPv6 multicast TX socket: unknown interface index")
            return None
        try:
            sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM, socket.IPPROTO_UDP)
        except IOError as err:
            self.warning("Could not create IPv6 UDP socket: %s", err)
            return None
        self.enable_addr_and_port_reuse(sock)
        try:
            sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, self._interface_index)
        except IOError as err:
            self.warning("Could not set IPv6 multicast interface index %d: %s",
                         self._interface_index, err)
            return None
        try:
            loop_value = 1 if loopback else 0
            sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, loop_value)
        except IOError as err:
            self.warning("Could not set IPv6 multicast loopback value %d: %s", loop_value, err)
            return None
        try:
            scoped_ipv6_multicast_address = (
                str(multicast_address) + '%' + self.physical_interface_name)
            sock_addr = socket.getaddrinfo(scoped_ipv6_multicast_address, port,
                                           socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)[0][4]
            sock.connect(sock_addr)
        except (IOError, OSError) as err:
            self.warning("Could not connect UDP socket to address %s port %d: %s",
                         scoped_ipv6_multicast_address, port, err)
            return None
        return sock 
Example #4
Source File: recipe-442490.py    From code with MIT License 5 votes vote down vote up
def ipv6Multicast(host='::1', maddr=maddr):
    haddr = socket.getaddrinfo(host, maddr[1], socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)[0][-1]
    maddr = socket.getaddrinfo(maddr[0], maddr[1], socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)[0][-1]

    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

    sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    if hasattr(socket, "SO_REUSEPORT"):
        sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEPORT, 1)

    sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, 1)
    sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS, 5)

    ifn = haddr[3] or if_nametoindex('lo0')
    ifn = struct.pack("I", ifn)
    sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, ifn)

    group = socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET6, maddr[0]) + ifn
    sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, group)

    sock.bind(haddr)
    sock.setblocking(False)

    return sock, maddr

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#~ Main 
#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
Example #5
Source File: wsdd.py    From wsdd with MIT License 5 votes vote down vote up
def init_v6(self):
        idx = socket.if_nametoindex(self.interface.name)
        self.multicast_address = (WSD_MCAST_GRP_V6, WSD_UDP_PORT, 0x575C, idx)

        # v6: member_request = { multicast_addr, intf_idx }
        mreq = (
            socket.inet_pton(self.family, WSD_MCAST_GRP_V6) +
            struct.pack('@I', idx))
        self.recv_socket.setsockopt(
            socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_JOIN_GROUP, mreq)
        self.recv_socket.setsockopt(
            socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_V6ONLY, 1)

        # bind to network interface, i.e. scope and handle OS differences,
        # see Stevens: Unix Network Programming, Section 21.6, last paragraph
        try:
            self.recv_socket.bind((WSD_MCAST_GRP_V6, WSD_UDP_PORT, 0, idx))
        except OSError:
            self.recv_socket.bind(('::', 0, 0, idx))

        self.send_socket.setsockopt(
            socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, 0)
        self.send_socket.setsockopt(
            socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS, args.hoplimit)
        self.send_socket.setsockopt(
            socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_IF, idx)

        self.transport_address = '[{0}]'.format(self.address)
        self.listen_address = (self.address, WSD_HTTP_PORT, 0, idx) 
Example #6
Source File: services.py    From maas with GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 5 votes vote down vote up
def set_ipv6_multicast_loopback(sock, loopback):
    """Sets IPv6 multicast loopback mode on the specified UDP socket.

    This isn't used in MAAS under normal circumstances, but it is useful for
    testing.

    :param sock: An opened IPv6 UDP socket.
    :param loopback: If True, will set up the socket to loop back transmitted
        multicast to the receive path.
    """
    sock.setsockopt(
        socket.IPPROTO_IPV6,
        socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
        struct.pack("I", 1 if loopback else 0),
    ) 
Example #7
Source File: zeroconf.py    From apple_bleee with GNU General Public License v3.0 4 votes vote down vote up
def new_socket(interface_number=None, interface_name=None):
    """
    Create a new socket for a given interface_number. 
    interface_name and interface_number have to be for the same interface 

    """
    #Default is IPv4
    address_family = socket.AF_INET

    intf = None #The interface used to transmit data

    if interface_number is None: 
        #No ipv6 interface given. Stay in ipv4 
        intf = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())
    else: #IPv6 
        intf = int(interface_number)
        address_family = socket.AF_INET6

    #Create socket 
    s = socket.socket(address_family, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

    s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)

    # SO_REUSEADDR should be equivalent to SO_REUSEPORT for
    # multicast UDP sockets (p 731, "TCP/IP Illustrated,
    # Volume 2"), but some BSD-derived systems require
    # SO_REUSEPORT to be specified explicity.  Also, not all
    # versions of Python have SO_REUSEPORT available.
    # Catch OSError and socket.error for kernel versions <3.9 because lacking
    # SO_REUSEPORT support.
    try:
        reuseport = socket.SO_REUSEPORT
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        try:
            s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, reuseport, 1)
        except (OSError, socket.error) as err:
            # OSError on python 3, socket.error on python 2
            if not err.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
                raise


    # OpenBSD needs the ttl and loop values for the IP_MULTICAST_TTL and
    # IP_MULTICAST_LOOP socket options as an unsigned char.
    if address_family is socket.AF_INET: 
        ttl = struct.pack(b'B', 255)
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_TTL, ttl)
        loop = struct.pack(b'B', 1)
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, loop)
    
    else: #IPv6
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS, 255)
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, 1)

    if interface_name is "awdl0" and platform.system() == 'Darwin':
        s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, 0x1104, 1)

    #Bind the Socket
    s.bind(('', _MDNS_PORT))
    return s 
Example #8
Source File: zeroconf.py    From HomePWN with GNU General Public License v3.0 4 votes vote down vote up
def new_socket(interface_number=None, interface_name=None):
    """
    Create a new socket for a given interface_number. 
    interface_name and interface_number have to be for the same interface 

    """
    #Default is IPv4
    address_family = socket.AF_INET

    intf = None #The interface used to transmit data

    if interface_number is None: 
        #No ipv6 interface given. Stay in ipv4 
        intf = socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())
    else: #IPv6 
        intf = int(interface_number)
        address_family = socket.AF_INET6

    #Create socket 
    s = socket.socket(address_family, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

    s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)

    # SO_REUSEADDR should be equivalent to SO_REUSEPORT for
    # multicast UDP sockets (p 731, "TCP/IP Illustrated,
    # Volume 2"), but some BSD-derived systems require
    # SO_REUSEPORT to be specified explicity.  Also, not all
    # versions of Python have SO_REUSEPORT available.
    # Catch OSError and socket.error for kernel versions <3.9 because lacking
    # SO_REUSEPORT support.
    try:
        reuseport = socket.SO_REUSEPORT
    except AttributeError:
        pass
    else:
        try:
            s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, reuseport, 1)
        except (OSError, socket.error) as err:
            # OSError on python 3, socket.error on python 2
            if not err.errno == errno.ENOPROTOOPT:
                raise


    # OpenBSD needs the ttl and loop values for the IP_MULTICAST_TTL and
    # IP_MULTICAST_LOOP socket options as an unsigned char.
    if address_family is socket.AF_INET: 
        ttl = struct.pack(b'B', 255)
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_TTL, ttl)
        loop = struct.pack(b'B', 1)
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IP, socket.IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, loop)
    
    else: #IPv6
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS, 255)
        s.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP, 1)

    if interface_name is "awdl0" and platform.system() == 'Darwin':
        s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, 0x1104, 1)

    #Bind the Socket
    s.bind(('', _MDNS_PORT))
    return s