Python tkinter.ttk.Checkbutton() Examples

def preferences(self, event=None):
        preferenceTop = tkinter.Toplevel()
        preferenceTop.focus_set()
        
        notebook = ttk.Notebook(preferenceTop)
        
        frame1 = ttk.Frame(notebook)
        notebook.add(frame1, text='general')
        frame2 = ttk.Frame(notebook)
        notebook.add(frame2, text='shortcuts')

        c = ttk.Checkbutton(frame1, text="Match whole word when broadcasting annotation", variable=self._whole_word)
        c.pack()
        
        shortcuts_vars = []
        shortcuts_gui = []
        cur_row = 0
        j = -1
        frame_list = []
        frame_list.append(ttk.LabelFrame(frame2, text="common shortcuts"))
        frame_list[-1].pack(fill="both", expand="yes")
        for i, shortcut in enumerate(self.shortcuts):
            j += 1
            key, cmd, bindings = shortcut
            name, command = cmd
            shortcuts_vars.append(tkinter.StringVar(frame_list[-1], value=key))
            tkinter.Label(frame_list[-1], text=name).grid(row=cur_row, column=0, sticky=tkinter.W)
            entry = tkinter.Entry(frame_list[-1], textvariable=shortcuts_vars[j])
            entry.grid(row=cur_row, column=1)
            cur_row += 1
        notebook.pack()
    
    #
    # ? menu methods
    # 

def set(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
        if type(self.variable) == tk.BooleanVar:
                self.variable.set(bool(value))
        elif self.variable:
                self.variable.set(value, *args, **kwargs)
        elif type(self.input) in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Radiobutton):
            if value:
                self.input.select()
            else:
                self.input.deselect()
        elif type(self.input) == tk.Text:
            self.input.delete('1.0', tk.END)
            self.input.insert('1.0', value)
        else:
            self.input.delete(0, tk.END)
            self.input.insert(0, value) 

def create_parameters_frame(self, parent):
        parameters = ttk.Frame(master=parent, padding=STANDARD_MARGIN)
        parameters.grid(sticky='nsew')

        heading = ttk.Label(parameters, text='Analysis parameters')
        heading.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='n')

        for i, param in enumerate(self.parameters, start=1):
            param_label = ttk.Label(parameters, text=param._name)
            param_label.grid(row=i, column=0, sticky='nsew')
            if type(param) == tk.BooleanVar:
                param_entry = ttk.Checkbutton(parameters, variable=param)
            elif hasattr(param, '_choices'):
                param_entry = ttk.OptionMenu(parameters, param, param.get(),
                                             *param._choices.keys())
            else:
                param_entry = ttk.Entry(parameters, textvariable=param)
            param_entry.grid(row=i, column=1, sticky='nsew') 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=ttk.Entry,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = input_var
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = input_var

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E)) 

def set(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
        if type(self.variable) == tk.BooleanVar:
                self.variable.set(bool(value))
        elif self.variable:
                self.variable.set(value, *args, **kwargs)
        elif type(self.input) in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Radiobutton):
            if value:
                self.input.select()
            else:
                self.input.deselect()
        elif type(self.input) == tk.Text:
            self.input.delete('1.0', tk.END)
            self.input.insert('1.0', value)
        else:
            self.input.delete(0, tk.END)
            self.input.insert(0, value) 

def set(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
        if type(self.variable) == tk.BooleanVar:
                self.variable.set(bool(value))
        elif self.variable:
                self.variable.set(value, *args, **kwargs)
        elif type(self.input) in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Radiobutton):
            if value:
                self.input.select()
            else:
                self.input.deselect()
        elif type(self.input) == tk.Text:
            self.input.delete('1.0', tk.END)
            self.input.insert('1.0', value)
        else:
            self.input.delete(0, tk.END)
            self.input.insert(0, value) 

def set(self, value, *args, **kwargs):
        if type(self.variable) == tk.BooleanVar:
                self.variable.set(bool(value))
        elif self.variable:
                self.variable.set(value, *args, **kwargs)
        elif type(self.input) in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Radiobutton):
            if value:
                self.input.select()
            else:
                self.input.deselect()
        elif type(self.input) == tk.Text:
            self.input.delete('1.0', tk.END)
            self.input.insert('1.0', value)
        else:
            self.input.delete(0, tk.END)
            self.input.insert(0, value) 

def __init__(self, master=None, text="", width=20, compound=tk.LEFT, **kwargs):
        """
        Create a ToggledFrame.

        :param master: master widget
        :type master: widget
        :param text: text to display next to the toggle arrow
        :type text: str
        :param width: width of the closed ToggledFrame (in characters)
        :type width: int
        :param compound: "center", "none", "top", "bottom", "right" or "left":
                         position of the toggle arrow compared to the text
        :type compound: str
        :param kwargs: keyword arguments passed on to the :class:`ttk.Frame` initializer
        """
        ttk.Frame.__init__(self, master, **kwargs)
        self._open = False
        self.__checkbutton_var = tk.BooleanVar()
        self._open_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(os.path.join(get_assets_directory(), "open.png")))
        self._closed_image = ImageTk.PhotoImage(Image.open(os.path.join(get_assets_directory(), "closed.png")))
        self._checkbutton = ttk.Checkbutton(self, style="Toolbutton", command=self.toggle,
                                            variable=self.__checkbutton_var, text=text, compound=compound,
                                            image=self._closed_image, width=width)
        self.interior = ttk.Frame(self, relief=tk.SUNKEN)
        self._grid_widgets() 

def on_select_box(self, box, count):
        ''' This method is called when the user clicks on a Checkbutton.
            It updates corresponding parameters that must be changed
            after clicking on Checkbutton.

            Args:
                box (Label): Label that stores category name.
                count (int): index of the Checkbutton that distinguishes
                    between Checkbuttons responsible for non-discretionary
                    categories and weakly disposal categories.
        '''
        param_name = COUNT_TO_NAME[count]
        category_name = box.cget('text')
        if self.options[category_name][count].get() == 1:
            value = self.params.get_parameter_value(param_name)
            if value:
                value += '; '
            self.params.update_parameter(param_name, value + category_name)
        else:
            values = self.params.get_set_of_parameters(param_name)
            if category_name in values:
                values.remove(category_name)
            new_value = '; '.join(values)
            self.params.update_parameter(param_name, new_value) 

def test_invoke(self):
        success = []
        def cb_test():
            success.append(1)
            return "cb test called"

        cbtn = ttk.Checkbutton(self.root, command=cb_test)
        # the variable automatically created by ttk.Checkbutton is actually
        # undefined till we invoke the Checkbutton
        self.assertEqual(cbtn.state(), ('alternate', ))
        self.assertRaises(tkinter.TclError, cbtn.tk.globalgetvar,
            cbtn['variable'])

        res = cbtn.invoke()
        self.assertEqual(res, "cb test called")
        self.assertEqual(cbtn['onvalue'],
            cbtn.tk.globalgetvar(cbtn['variable']))
        self.assertTrue(success)

        cbtn['command'] = ''
        res = cbtn.invoke()
        self.assertFalse(str(res))
        self.assertLessEqual(len(success), 1)
        self.assertEqual(cbtn['offvalue'],
            cbtn.tk.globalgetvar(cbtn['variable'])) 

def test_invoke(self):
        success = []
        def cb_test():
            success.append(1)
            return "cb test called"

        cbtn = ttk.Checkbutton(self.root, command=cb_test)
        # the variable automatically created by ttk.Checkbutton is actually
        # undefined till we invoke the Checkbutton
        self.assertEqual(cbtn.state(), ('alternate', ))
        self.assertRaises(tkinter.TclError, cbtn.tk.globalgetvar,
            cbtn['variable'])

        res = cbtn.invoke()
        self.assertEqual(res, "cb test called")
        self.assertEqual(cbtn['onvalue'],
            cbtn.tk.globalgetvar(cbtn['variable']))
        self.assertTrue(success)

        cbtn['command'] = ''
        res = cbtn.invoke()
        self.assertFalse(str(res))
        self.assertLessEqual(len(success), 1)
        self.assertEqual(cbtn['offvalue'],
            cbtn.tk.globalgetvar(cbtn['variable'])) 

def button_pressed(checkbutton_observer, radiobutton_observer):
    print('After 2 seconds, I will toggle the Checkbutton')
    print('and reset the radiobutton to Peter\'s.')
    time.sleep(2)

    if checkbutton_observer.get() == '1':
        checkbutton_observer.set('0')
    else:
        checkbutton_observer.set('1')

    radiobutton_observer.set('peter')


# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Calls  main  to start the ball rolling.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 

def get_control(self):
        """ Set the correct control type based on the datatype or for this option """
        if self.choices and self.is_radio:
            control = "radio"
        elif self.choices and self.is_multi_option:
            control = "multi"
        elif self.choices and self.choices == "colorchooser":
            control = "colorchooser"
        elif self.choices:
            control = ttk.Combobox
        elif self.dtype == bool:
            control = ttk.Checkbutton
        elif self.dtype in (int, float):
            control = "scale"
        else:
            control = ttk.Entry
        logger.debug("Setting control '%s' to %s", self.title, control)
        return control 

def build_one_control(self):
        """ Build and place the option controls """
        logger.debug("Build control: '%s')", self.option.name)
        if self.option.control == "scale":
            ctl = self.slider_control()
        elif self.option.control in ("radio", "multi"):
            ctl = self._multi_option_control(self.option.control)
        elif self.option.control == "colorchooser":
            ctl = self._color_control()
        elif self.option.control == ttk.Checkbutton:
            ctl = self.control_to_checkframe()
        else:
            ctl = self.control_to_optionsframe()
        if self.option.control != ttk.Checkbutton:
            ctl.pack(padx=5, pady=5, fill=tk.X, expand=True)
            if self.option.helptext is not None and not self.helpset:
                _get_tooltip(ctl, text=self.option.helptext, wraplength=600)

        logger.debug("Built control: '%s'", self.option.name) 

def opts_checkbuttons(self, frame):
        """ Add the options check buttons """
        logger.debug("Building Check Buttons")

        self.add_section(frame, "Display")
        for item in ("raw", "trend", "avg", "smoothed", "outliers"):
            if item == "avg":
                text = "Show Rolling Average"
            elif item == "outliers":
                text = "Flatten Outliers"
            else:
                text = "Show {}".format(item.title())
            var = tk.BooleanVar()

            if item == self.default_view:
                var.set(True)

            self.vars[item] = var

            ctl = ttk.Checkbutton(frame, variable=var, text=text)
            ctl.pack(side=tk.TOP, padx=5, pady=5, anchor=tk.W)

            hlp = self.set_help(item)
            Tooltip(ctl, text=hlp, wraplength=200)
        logger.debug("Built Check Buttons") 

def __init__(self, parent, component_name, list_combobox_data, tooltip_key):
        ttk.Frame.__init__(self, parent)
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)

        logging.debug("\t\tBuilding \"%s\"" % component_name)
        label = widgets.TooltipLabel(self, tooltip_key, text=component_name)
        label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="w", padx=(5, 0))

        self.listComboboxData = list_combobox_data
        self.is_active = BooleanVar()
        self.option   = None

        self.button   = ttk.Checkbutton(self, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, variable=self.is_active)
        self.combo    = ttk.Combobox(self, state="disabled", values=self.listComboboxData, style='D.TCombobox')
        self.combo.bind("<<ComboboxSelected>>", self.option_selected)

        self.button.configure(command=partial(self._cb_value_changed, self.is_active, [self.combo]))
        self.button.grid(row=0, column=1, sticky="e")
        self.combo.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky="ew", padx=(20,0))
    #end init 

def populate_trigger(self, trigger):
        """
        This method populates the GUI with a TriggerFrame widget, then stores the data from trigger inside it

        :param trigger: the trigger containing the data to be populated
        """
        tf = widgets.TriggerFrame(self, "trigger", populating=True)
        tf.trigger = trigger

        state = BooleanVar()
        cb = ttk.Checkbutton(tf.frame, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, variable=state)
        cb.configure(command=partial(self._change_trigger_state, state, trigger))
        cb.grid(row=0, column=3, sticky="e")

        if trigger.is_active:
            state.set(1)
            self._change_trigger_state(state, trigger)
    #end populate_trigger 

def _add_log(self):
        """
        Add a log to the current trigger. We can assume a specific trigger because these functions are only accessible
        after has opened the trigger they are adding this log to.
        """
        logging.debug("Adding Trigger...")

        lf = widgets.LogFrame(self, self.trigger)
        widgets.TypeSelectorWindow(self, ["<type> <name> <message>", "<message>"], self._set_format_type)
        logging.debug("Log format type selected: %s" % lf.log.format_type)
        if lf.log.format_type == "cancelled":
            lf.cleanup()
            return
        #end if
        self.edit_log(self.log_frame_list[-1])

        state = BooleanVar()
        cb = ttk.Checkbutton(lf.frame, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, variable=state)
        cb.configure(command=partial(self._change_log_state, state, self.log_frame_list[-1].log))
        cb.grid(row=0, column=3, sticky="e")
    #end _add_log 

def populate_log(self, log):
        """
        This method populates the GUI with a LogFrame widget, then stores the data from log inside it

        :param log: the log containing the data to be populated
        """
        lf = widgets.LogFrame(self, self.trigger, populating=True)
        lf.log = log

        state = BooleanVar()
        cb = ttk.Checkbutton(lf.frame, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, variable=state)
        cb.configure(command=partial(self._change_log_state, state, log))
        cb.grid(row=0, column=3, sticky="e")

        if log.is_active:
            state.set(1)
            self._change_log_state(state, log)
    #end populate_log 

def populate_trigger_condition(self, condition):
        """
        This method populates the GUI with a TriggerConditionFrame widget, then stores the data from condition inside it

        :param condition: the TriggerCondition containing the data to be populated
        """
        tc = widgets.TriggerConditionFrame(self, self.trigger, populating=True)
        tc.condition = condition

        state = BooleanVar()
        cb = ttk.Checkbutton(tc.frame, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, variable=state)
        cb.configure(command=partial(self._change_tc_state, state, tc))
        cb.grid(row=0, column=3, sticky="e")

        if condition.is_active:
            state.set(1)
            self._change_tc_state(state, condition)
    #end populate_trigger_condition 

def test_invoke(self):
        success = []
        def cb_test():
            success.append(1)
            return "cb test called"

        cbtn = ttk.Checkbutton(self.root, command=cb_test)
        # the variable automatically created by ttk.Checkbutton is actually
        # undefined till we invoke the Checkbutton
        self.assertEqual(cbtn.state(), ('alternate', ))
        self.assertRaises(tkinter.TclError, cbtn.tk.globalgetvar,
            cbtn['variable'])

        res = cbtn.invoke()
        self.assertEqual(res, "cb test called")
        self.assertEqual(cbtn['onvalue'],
            cbtn.tk.globalgetvar(cbtn['variable']))
        self.assertTrue(success)

        cbtn['command'] = ''
        res = cbtn.invoke()
        self.assertFalse(str(res))
        self.assertLessEqual(len(success), 1)
        self.assertEqual(cbtn['offvalue'],
            cbtn.tk.globalgetvar(cbtn['variable'])) 

def __init__(self,
                 parent: PackTarget,
                 label: str,
                 on_change: tp.Optional[tp.Callable] = None,
                 reduce_padding_above: bool = False):
        self.__on_change = on_change
        self.__raw_value = tk.IntVar(parent, 0)

        internal_padding = int(XPADDING * 0.33)
        external_padding = XPADDING
        top_padding = external_padding if not reduce_padding_above else 0
        pack_opts = {"side": tk.LEFT, "pady": (top_padding, external_padding)}

        frame = tk.Frame(parent)
        self.__checkbox = pack(ttk.Checkbutton(frame,
                                               text=label,
                                               command=self.__on_update,
                                               variable=self.__raw_value,
                                               padding=internal_padding,
                                               width=50),
                               **pack_opts,
                               padx=(external_padding, 0))
        frame.pack()

        self.value = False 

def __init__(self, master):
        
        # More advanced as compared to regular buttons 
        # Check buttons can also store binary values
        self.checkbutton = ttk.Checkbutton(master, text = 'Check Me!')
        self.checkbutton.pack()
        self.label = ttk.Label(master, text = 'Ready!! Nothing has happened yet.')
        self.label.pack()
        # Tkinter variable classes
        # self.boolvar = tk.BooleanVar()   # boolean type variable of tk
        # self.dblvar = tk.DoubleVar()     # double type variable of tk
        # self.intvar = tk.IntVar()        # int type variable of tk
        self.checkme = tk.StringVar()     # string type variable of tk
        self.checkme.set('NULL')            # set value for string type tkinter variable
        print('Current value of checkme variable is \'{}\''.format(self.checkme.get()))
        
        # setting of binary value for check button: 1. onvaalue and 2. offvalue
        self.checkbutton.config(variable = self.checkme, onvalue = 'I am checked!!', offvalue = 'Waiting for someone to check me!')
        self.checkbutton.config(command = self.oncheckme)
        
        
        # creating another tkinter string type variable - StringVar
        self.papertype = tk.StringVar()     # created a variable
        self.radiobutton1 = ttk.Radiobutton(master, text = 'Paper1', variable=self.papertype, value = 'Robotics Research')
        self.radiobutton1.config(command = self.onselectradio)
        self.radiobutton1.pack()
        self.radiobutton2 = ttk.Radiobutton(master, text = 'Paper2', variable=self.papertype, value = 'Solid Mechanics Research')
        self.radiobutton2.config(command = self.onselectradio)
        self.radiobutton2.pack()
        self.radiobutton3 = ttk.Radiobutton(master, text = 'Paper3', variable=self.papertype, value = 'Biology Research')
        self.radiobutton3.config(command = self.onselectradio)
        self.radiobutton3.pack()
        self.radiobutton4 = ttk.Radiobutton(master, text = 'Paper4', variable=self.papertype, value = 'SPAM Research')
        self.radiobutton4.config(command = self.onselectradio)
        self.radiobutton4.pack()
        self.radiobutton5 = ttk.Radiobutton(master, text = 'Change Checkme text', variable=self.papertype, value = 'Radio Checkme Selected')
        self.radiobutton5.pack()
        self.radiobutton5.config(command = self.onradiobuttonselect) 

def create_widgets(self):
        self.wordWrapLabel = ttk.Label(self, text="Wrap:")
        self.wordWrapCombobox = ttk.Combobox(self, state="readonly",
                values=["None", "Character", "Word"],
                textvariable=self.__wordWrap, width=10)
        self.blockCursorCheckbutton = ttk.Checkbutton(self,
                text="Block Cursor", variable=self.__blockCursor)
        self.lineSpacingLabel = ttk.Label(self, text="Line Spacing:")
        self.lineSpacingSpinbox = tk.Spinbox(self, from_=0, to=32,
                width=3, validate="all", justify=tk.RIGHT,
                textvariable=self.__lineSpacing)
        self.lineSpacingSpinbox.config(validatecommand=(
                self.lineSpacingSpinbox.register(self.__validate_int),
                    "lineSpacingSpinbox", "%P")) 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=None,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 field_spec=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        if field_spec:
            field_type = field_spec.get('type', FT.string)
            input_class = input_class or self.field_types.get(field_type)[0]
            var_type = self.field_types.get(field_type)[1]
            self.variable = input_var if input_var else var_type()
            # min, max, increment
            if 'min' in field_spec and 'from_' not in input_args:
                input_args['from_'] = field_spec.get('min')
            if 'max' in field_spec and 'to' not in input_args:
                input_args['to'] = field_spec.get('max')
            if 'inc' in field_spec and 'increment' not in input_args:
                input_args['increment'] = field_spec.get('inc')
            # values
            if 'values' in field_spec and 'values' not in input_args:
                input_args['values'] = field_spec.get('values')
        else:
            self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = self.variable
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = self.variable

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E)) 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=None,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 field_spec=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        if field_spec:
            field_type = field_spec.get('type', FT.string)
            input_class = input_class or self.field_types.get(field_type)[0]
            var_type = self.field_types.get(field_type)[1]
            self.variable = input_var if input_var else var_type()
            # min, max, increment
            if 'min' in field_spec and 'from_' not in input_args:
                input_args['from_'] = field_spec.get('min')
            if 'max' in field_spec and 'to' not in input_args:
                input_args['to'] = field_spec.get('max')
            if 'inc' in field_spec and 'increment' not in input_args:
                input_args['increment'] = field_spec.get('inc')
            # values
            if 'values' in field_spec and 'values' not in input_args:
                input_args['values'] = field_spec.get('values')
        else:
            self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = self.variable
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = self.variable

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error, **label_args)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E)) 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=None,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 field_spec=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        if field_spec:
            field_type = field_spec.get('type', FT.string)
            input_class = input_class or self.field_types.get(field_type)[0]
            var_type = self.field_types.get(field_type)[1]
            self.variable = input_var if input_var else var_type()
            # min, max, increment
            if 'min' in field_spec and 'from_' not in input_args:
                input_args['from_'] = field_spec.get('min')
            if 'max' in field_spec and 'to' not in input_args:
                input_args['to'] = field_spec.get('max')
            if 'inc' in field_spec and 'increment' not in input_args:
                input_args['increment'] = field_spec.get('inc')
            # values
            if 'values' in field_spec and 'values' not in input_args:
                input_args['values'] = field_spec.get('values')
        else:
            self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = self.variable
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = self.variable

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error,
                                     **label_args)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E)) 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=None,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 field_spec=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        if field_spec:
            field_type = field_spec.get('type', FT.string)
            input_class = input_class or self.field_types.get(field_type)[0]
            var_type = self.field_types.get(field_type)[1]
            self.variable = input_var if input_var else var_type()
            # min, max, increment
            if 'min' in field_spec and 'from_' not in input_args:
                input_args['from_'] = field_spec.get('min')
            if 'max' in field_spec and 'to' not in input_args:
                input_args['to'] = field_spec.get('max')
            if 'inc' in field_spec and 'increment' not in input_args:
                input_args['increment'] = field_spec.get('inc')
            # values
            if 'values' in field_spec and 'values' not in input_args:
                input_args['values'] = field_spec.get('values')
        else:
            self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = self.variable
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = self.variable

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E)) 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=None,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 field_spec=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        if field_spec:
            field_type = field_spec.get('type', FT.string)
            input_class = input_class or self.field_types.get(field_type)[0]
            var_type = self.field_types.get(field_type)[1]
            self.variable = input_var if input_var else var_type()
            # min, max, increment
            if 'min' in field_spec and 'from_' not in input_args:
                input_args['from_'] = field_spec.get('min')
            if 'max' in field_spec and 'to' not in input_args:
                input_args['to'] = field_spec.get('max')
            if 'inc' in field_spec and 'increment' not in input_args:
                input_args['increment'] = field_spec.get('inc')
            # values
            if 'values' in field_spec and 'values' not in input_args:
                input_args['values'] = field_spec.get('values')
        else:
            self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = self.variable
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = self.variable

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error, **label_args)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E)) 

def __init__(self, parent, label='', input_class=None,
                 input_var=None, input_args=None, label_args=None,
                 field_spec=None, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(parent, **kwargs)
        input_args = input_args or {}
        label_args = label_args or {}
        if field_spec:
            field_type = field_spec.get('type', FT.string)
            input_class = input_class or self.field_types.get(field_type)[0]
            var_type = self.field_types.get(field_type)[1]
            self.variable = input_var if input_var else var_type()
            # min, max, increment
            if 'min' in field_spec and 'from_' not in input_args:
                input_args['from_'] = field_spec.get('min')
            if 'max' in field_spec and 'to' not in input_args:
                input_args['to'] = field_spec.get('max')
            if 'inc' in field_spec and 'increment' not in input_args:
                input_args['increment'] = field_spec.get('inc')
            # values
            if 'values' in field_spec and 'values' not in input_args:
                input_args['values'] = field_spec.get('values')
        else:
            self.variable = input_var

        if input_class in (ttk.Checkbutton, ttk.Button, ttk.Radiobutton):
            input_args["text"] = label
            input_args["variable"] = self.variable
        else:
            self.label = ttk.Label(self, text=label, **label_args)
            self.label.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
            input_args["textvariable"] = self.variable

        self.input = input_class(self, **input_args)
        self.input.grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))
        self.columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
        self.error = getattr(self.input, 'error', tk.StringVar())
        self.error_label = ttk.Label(self, textvariable=self.error, **label_args)
        self.error_label.grid(row=2, column=0, sticky=(tk.W + tk.E))