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Description

Easily convert RGB video data (e.g. tested with .avi and .mp4) to the TensorFlow tfrecords file format for training e.g. a NN in TensorFlow. Due to common hardware/GPU RAM limitations in Deep Learning, this implementation allows to limit the number of frames per video to be stored in the tfrecords or to simply use all video frames. The code automatically chooses the frame step size s.t. there is an equal separation distribution of the individual video frames.

The implementation offers the option to include Optical Flow (currently OpenCV's calcOpticalFlowFarneback) as an additional channel to the tfrecords data (it can be easily extended in this regard, for example, by exchanging the currently used Optical Flow algorithm with a different one). Acompanying the code, we've also added a small example with two .mp4 files from which two tfrecords batches are created (1 video per tfrecords file). To access the examples, make sure to use the GitHub repo instead of the pip package.

This implementation was created during a research project and grew historically. Therefore, we invite users encountering bugs to pull-request fixes.

Installation

run the following command:

pip install video2tfrecord 

Writing (video) to tfrecord

After installing the package, you execute the following exemplary command to start the video-to-tfrecord conversion:

from video2tfrecord import convert_videos_to_tfrecord

convert_videos_to_tfrecord(source_path, destination_path, n_videos_in_record, n_frames_per_video, "*.avi") 

while n_videos_in_record being the number of videos in one single tfrecord file, n_frames_per_video being the number of frames to be stored per video and source_path containing your .avi video files. Set n_frames_per_video="all" if you want all video frames to be stored in the tfrecord file (keep in mind that tfrecord can become very large).

Reading from tfrecord

see test.py for an example

Manual installation

If you want to set up your installation manually, use the install scripts provided in the repository.

The package has been successfully tested with:

OpenCV troubleshooting

If you encounter issues with OpenCV (e.g. because you use a different version), you can build OpenCV locally from the repository [1] (e.g. refer to StackOverflow thread under [2]). Make sure to use the specified version as in different versions there might be changes to functions within the OpenCV framework.

Parameters and storage details

By adjusting the parameters at the top of the code you can control:

The videos are stored as features in the tfrecords. Every video instance contains the following data/information:

Future work:

Additional contributors: Jonas Rothfuss (https://github.com/jonasrothfuss/)