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package pitt.search.lucene;

import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.StoredField;
import org.apache.lucene.document.TextField;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriterConfig;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.FileSystem;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Date;

import static pitt.search.semanticvectors.LuceneUtils.LUCENE_VERSION;

/**
 * Index pairs of bilingual texts in a parallel corpus.  See <a
 * href="http://code.google.com/p/semanticvectors/wiki/BilingualModels">
 * http://code.google.com/p/semanticvectors/wiki/BilingualModels</a>
 * for more thorough documentation of preparation of corpora and
 * creation of models.
 */
public class IndexBilingualFiles {
  static Path INDEX_DIR = FileSystems.getDefault().getPath("bilingual_index");
	String LANGUAGE1;
	String LANGUAGE2;

	public IndexBilingualFiles(String lang1, String lang2) {
		LANGUAGE1 = lang1;
		LANGUAGE2 = lang2;
	}

	private void runIndexer() {
		if (Files.exists(INDEX_DIR)) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
          "Cannot save index to '" + INDEX_DIR + "' directory, please delete it first");
		}

		Date start = new Date();
		try {
			final File docDir1 = new File(LANGUAGE1);
			final File docDir2 = new File(LANGUAGE2);

			IndexWriterConfig writerConfig = new IndexWriterConfig(new StandardAnalyzer());
			IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(FSDirectory.open(INDEX_DIR), writerConfig);
			System.out.println("Indexing to directory '" + INDEX_DIR + "'...");
			runDeepIndexer(docDir1, docDir2, writer);

			System.out.println("Optimizing...");
			writer.close();

			Date end = new Date();
			System.out.println(end.getTime() - start.getTime() + " total milliseconds");

		} catch (IOException e) {
			System.out.println(" caught a " + e.getClass() +
					"\n with message: " + e.getMessage());
		}
	}

	private void runDeepIndexer(File docDir1, File docDir2, IndexWriter writer) {
		// Run several tests to see if corpus is well formed.
		if (!docDir1.exists()) {
			System.out.println("Test directory exists failed: " + docDir1);
			System.exit(1);
			if (!docDir1.canRead()) {
				System.out.println("Test readable failed: " + docDir1);
				System.exit(1);
				if (!docDir1.isDirectory()) {
					System.out.println("Test is directory failed: " + docDir1);
					System.exit(1);
				}
			}
		}

		if (!docDir2.exists()) {
			System.out.println("Test directory exists failed: " + docDir2);
			System.exit(1);
			if (!docDir2.canRead()) {
				System.out.println("Test readable failed: " + docDir2);
				System.exit(1);
				if (!docDir2.isDirectory()) {
					System.out.println("Test is directory failed: " + docDir2);
					System.exit(1);
				}
			}
		}

		System.err.println("Trying to index files in directories:\n" +
				docDir1.getAbsolutePath() + "\n" + docDir2.getAbsolutePath());

		String[] files1 = docDir1.list();
		String[] files2 = docDir2.list();
		if (!checkStringArraysEqual(files1, files2)) {
			System.err.println("Contents of directories don't match up; " +
					"not creating bilingual index.\n" +
					"Please check corpora contents, clean up your data, " +
					"and try again.");
			//System.exit(1);
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < files1.length; ++i) {
			System.out.println("adding " + files1[i]);
			File newFile1 = new File(docDir1 + "/" + files1[i]);
			File newFile2 = new File(docDir2 + "/" + files1[i]);
			if (newFile1.isDirectory() && newFile2.isDirectory()) {
				runDeepIndexer(newFile1, newFile2, writer);
			}

			try {
				writer.addDocument(fileBilingualDocument(newFile1, newFile2));
			}
			catch (IOException e) {
				System.err.println("Got exception with filepair: " + files1[i]);
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	// A method for making Lucene Documents from a bilingual file pair.
	protected Document fileBilingualDocument(File file1, File file2)
			throws java.io.IOException {
		/** Makes a document for a File.
        <p>
        The document has three fields:
        <ul>
        <li><code>filename</code>--name of the file, as a stored,
        untokenized field; to get the full path for each pair,
        add the language specific prefix.
        <li><code>contents_LANGUAGE1</code>--containing the full contents
        of the file in LANGUAGE1, as a Reader field; e.g., contents_en.
        <li><code>contents_LANGUAGE2</code>--containing the full contents
        of the file in LANGUAGE2, as a Reader field; e.g., contents_fr.
		 */

		// make a new, empty document
		Document doc = new Document();

		// Add the path of the file as a field named "filename".  Use a field that is
		// indexed (i.e. searchable), but don't tokenize the field into words.
		doc.add(new StoredField("filename", file1.getPath()));

		// Add the contents of the file to a fields named
		// "contents_LANGUAGE1" and "contents_LANGUAGE2".  Specify a
		// Reader, so that the text of the file is tokenized and
		// indexed, but not stored.  Note that FileReader expects the
		// file to be in the system's default encoding.  If that's not
		// the case searching for special characters will fail.
		doc.add(new TextField("contents_" + LANGUAGE1, new FileReader(file1)));
		doc.add(new TextField("contents_" + LANGUAGE2, new FileReader(file2)));

		// return the document
		return doc;
	}

	// Utility for checking if two lists of filenames are the same.
	static boolean checkStringArraysEqual(String[] array1, String[] array2) {
		if (array1.length != array2.length) {
			System.err.println("checkStringArraysEqual: arrays are of different lengths!");
			return false;
		}
		if (array1.length == 0) {
			System.err.println("checkStringArraysEqual: arrays are empty!");
			return false;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < array1.length; ++i) {
			if (!array1[i].equals(array2[i])) {
				System.err.println("checkStringArraysEqual: following pairs differ: "
						+ array1[i] + " " + array2[i]);
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}

	// Main function.
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String usage = "java pitt.search.preporcessing.IndexBilingualFiles <directory1> <directory2>";
		if (args.length != 2) {
			System.err.println("Usage: " + usage);
			System.exit(1);
		}
		IndexBilingualFiles indexer = new IndexBilingualFiles(args[0], args[1]);
		indexer.runIndexer();
	}
}