package com.richardradics.commons.widget; /** * Project: commons * Package: com.richardradics.commons.widget * Created by richardradics on 2015.02.24.. */ import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Typeface; import android.text.Spannable; import android.text.SpannableString; import android.text.style.AbsoluteSizeSpan; import android.text.style.BackgroundColorSpan; import android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan; import android.text.style.RelativeSizeSpan; import android.text.style.StrikethroughSpan; import android.text.style.StyleSpan; import android.text.style.SubscriptSpan; import android.text.style.SuperscriptSpan; import android.text.style.UnderlineSpan; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * BabushkaText is a TextView which lets you customize the styling of parts of your text via * Spannables, but without the hassle of having to deal directly with Spannable themselves. * * The idea behind a BabushkaText is that it is made up of {@code Piece}s. Each Piece represents a * section of the final text displayed by this TextView, and each Piece may be styled independently * from the other Pieces. When you put it all together, the final results is still a a single * TextView, but with a a very different graphic output. * */ public class BabushkaText extends TextView { // some default params private static int DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_TEXT_SIZE; private static float DEFAULT_RELATIVE_TEXT_SIZE = 1; private List<Piece> mPieces; /** * Create a new instance of a this class * @param context */ public BabushkaText(Context context) { super(context); init(); } public BabushkaText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); init(); } public BabushkaText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); init(); } private void init() { mPieces = new ArrayList<Piece>(); BabushkaText.DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_TEXT_SIZE = (int) getTextSize(); } /** * Use this method to add a {@link BabushkaText.Piece} to a BabushkaText. * Each {@link BabushkaText.Piece } is added sequentially, so the * order you call this method matters. * * @param aPiece the Piece */ public void addPiece(Piece aPiece) { mPieces.add(aPiece); } /** * Adds a Piece at this specific location. The underlying data structure is a * {@link java.util.List}, so expect the same type of behaviour. * * @param aPiece the Piece to add. * @param location the index at which to add. */ public void addPiece(Piece aPiece, int location) { mPieces.add(location, aPiece); } /** * Replaces the Piece at the specified location with this new Piece. The underlying data * structure is a {@link java.util.List}, so expect the same type of behaviour. * * @param newPiece the Piece to insert. * @param location the index at which to insert. */ public void replacePieceAt(int location, Piece newPiece) { mPieces.set(location, newPiece); } /** * Removes the Piece at this specified location. The underlying data structure is a * {@link java.util.List}, so expect the same type of behaviour. * * @param location the index of the Piece to remove */ public void removePiece(int location) { mPieces.remove(location); } /** * Get a specific {@link BabushkaText.Piece} in position index. * * @param location position of Piece (0 based) * @return Piece o null if invalid index */ public Piece getPiece(int location) { if(location >= 0 && location < mPieces.size()) { return mPieces.get(location); } return null; } /** * Call this method when you're done adding {@link BabushkaText.Piece}s * and want this TextView to display the final, styled version of it's String contents. * * You MUST also call this method whenever you make a modification to the text of a Piece that * has already been displayed. */ public void display() { // generate the final string based on the pieces StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); for(Piece aPiece : mPieces) { builder.append(aPiece.text); } // apply spans int cursor = 0; SpannableString finalString = new SpannableString(builder.toString()); for(Piece aPiece : mPieces) { applySpannablesTo(aPiece, finalString, cursor, cursor + aPiece.text.length()); cursor += aPiece.text.length(); } // set the styled text setText(finalString); } private void applySpannablesTo(Piece aPiece, SpannableString finalString, int start, int end) { if(aPiece.subscript) { finalString.setSpan(new SubscriptSpan(), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); } if(aPiece.superscript) { finalString.setSpan(new SuperscriptSpan(), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); } if(aPiece.strike) { finalString.setSpan(new StrikethroughSpan(), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); } if(aPiece.underline) { finalString.setSpan(new UnderlineSpan(), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); } // style finalString.setSpan(new StyleSpan(aPiece.style), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); // absolute text size finalString.setSpan(new AbsoluteSizeSpan(aPiece.textSize), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); // relative text size finalString.setSpan(new RelativeSizeSpan(aPiece.textSizeRelative), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); // text color finalString.setSpan(new ForegroundColorSpan(aPiece.textColor), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); // background color if(aPiece.backgroundColor != -1) { finalString.setSpan(new BackgroundColorSpan(aPiece.backgroundColor), start, end, Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); } } /** * Resets the styling of this view and sets it's content to an empty String. */ public void reset() { mPieces = new ArrayList<Piece>(); setText(""); } /** * Change text color of all pieces of textview. */ public void changeTextColor(int textColor) { for (Piece mPiece : mPieces) { mPiece.setTextColor(textColor); } display(); } /** * A Piece represents a part of the text that you want to style. Say for example you want this * BabushkaText to display "Hello World" such that "Hello" is displayed in Bold and "World" is * displayed in Italics. Since these have different styles, they are both separate Pieces. * * You create a Piece by using it's {@link BabushkaText.Piece.Builder} * */ public static class Piece { private String text; private int textColor; private final int textSize; private final int backgroundColor; private final float textSizeRelative; private final int style; private final boolean underline; private final boolean superscript; private final boolean strike; private final boolean subscript; public Piece(Builder builder) { this.text = builder.text; this.textSize = builder.textSize; this.textColor = builder.textColor; this.backgroundColor = builder.backgroundColor; this.textSizeRelative = builder.textSizeRelative; this.style = builder.style; this.underline = builder.underline; this.superscript = builder.superscript; this.subscript = builder.subscript; this.strike = builder.strike; } /** * Sets the text of this Piece. If you're creating a new Piece, you should do so using it's * {@link BabushkaText.Piece.Builder}. * * Use this method if you want to modify the text of an existing Piece that is already * displayed. After doing so, you MUST call {@code display()} for the changes to show up. * * @param text the text to display */ public void setText(String text) { this.text = text; } /** * Sets the text color of this Piece. If you're creating a new Piece, you should do so using it's * {@link BabushkaText.Piece.Builder}. * * Use this method if you want to change the text color of an existing Piece that is already * displayed. After doing so, you MUST call {@code display()} for the changes to show up. * * @param textColor of text (it is NOT android Color resources ID, use getResources().getColor(R.color.colorId) for it) */ public void setTextColor(int textColor) { this.textColor = textColor; } /** * Builder of Pieces */ public static class Builder { // required private final String text; // optional private int textSize = DEFAULT_ABSOLUTE_TEXT_SIZE; private int textColor = Color.BLACK; private int backgroundColor = -1; private float textSizeRelative = DEFAULT_RELATIVE_TEXT_SIZE; private int style = Typeface.NORMAL; private boolean underline = false; private boolean strike = false; private boolean superscript = false; private boolean subscript = false; /** * Creates a new Builder for this Piece. * * @param text the text of this Piece */ public Builder(String text) { this.text = text; } /** * Sets the absolute text size. * * @param textSize text size in pixels * @return a Builder */ public Builder textSize(int textSize) { this.textSize = textSize; return this; } /** * Sets the text color. * * @param textColor the color * @return a Builder */ public Builder textColor(int textColor) { this.textColor = textColor; return this; } /** * Sets the background color. * * @param backgroundColor the color * @return a Builder */ public Builder backgroundColor(int backgroundColor) { this.backgroundColor = backgroundColor; return this; } /** * Sets the relative text size. * * @param textSizeRelative relative text size * @return a Builder */ public Builder textSizeRelative(float textSizeRelative) { this.textSizeRelative = textSizeRelative; return this; } /** * Sets a style to this Piece. * * @param style see {@link android.graphics.Typeface} * @return a Builder */ public Builder style(int style) { this.style = style; return this; } /** * Underlines this Piece. * * @return a Builder */ public Builder underline() { this.underline = true; return this; } /** * Strikes this Piece. * * @return a Builder */ public Builder strike() { this.strike = true; return this; } /** * Sets this Piece as a superscript. * * @return a Builder */ public Builder superscript() { this.superscript = true; return this; } /** * Sets this Piece as a subscript. * * @return a Builder */ public Builder subscript() { this.subscript = true; return this; } /** * Creates a {@link BabushkaText.Piece} with the customized * parameters. * * @return a Piece */ public Piece build() { return new Piece(this); } } } }