/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package io.openmessaging.storage.dledger.utils;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class IOUtils {
    public static final Charset DEFAULT_CHARSET = Charset.forName("utf-8");
    private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IOUtils.class);

    public static void string2File(final String str, final String fileName) throws IOException {

        String tmpFile = fileName + ".tmp";
        string2FileNotSafe(str, tmpFile);

        String bakFile = fileName + ".bak";
        String prevContent = file2String(fileName);
        if (prevContent != null) {
            string2FileNotSafe(prevContent, bakFile);
        }

        File file = new File(fileName);
        file.delete();

        file = new File(tmpFile);
        file.renameTo(new File(fileName));
    }

    public static void string2FileNotSafe(final String str, final String fileName) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        File fileParent = file.getParentFile();
        if (fileParent != null) {
            fileParent.mkdirs();
        }
        FileWriter fileWriter = null;

        try {
            fileWriter = new FileWriter(file);
            fileWriter.write(str);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw e;
        } finally {
            if (fileWriter != null) {
                fileWriter.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public static String file2String(final String fileName) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        return file2String(file);
    }

    public static String file2String(final File file) throws IOException {
        if (file.exists()) {
            byte[] data = new byte[(int) file.length()];
            boolean result;

            FileInputStream inputStream = null;
            try {
                inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
                int len = inputStream.read(data);
                result = len == data.length;
            } finally {
                if (inputStream != null) {
                    inputStream.close();
                }
            }

            if (result) {
                return new String(data);
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static String file2String(final URL url) {
        InputStream in = null;
        try {
            URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
            urlConnection.setUseCaches(false);
            in = urlConnection.getInputStream();
            int len = in.available();
            byte[] data = new byte[len];
            in.read(data, 0, len);
            return new String(data, "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception ignored) {
        } finally {
            if (null != in) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException ignored) {
                }
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    public static String properties2String(final Properties properties) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (Map.Entry<Object, Object> entry : properties.entrySet()) {
            if (entry.getValue() != null) {
                sb.append(entry.getKey().toString() + "=" + entry.getValue().toString() + "\n");
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static Properties string2Properties(final String str) {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        try {
            InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(str.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
            properties.load(in);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return null;
        }
        return properties;
    }

    public static Properties object2Properties(final Object object) {
        Properties properties = new Properties();

        Field[] fields = object.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field field : fields) {
            if (!Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers())) {
                String name = field.getName();
                if (!name.startsWith("this")) {
                    Object value = null;
                    try {
                        field.setAccessible(true);
                        value = field.get(object);
                    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                    }
                    if (value != null) {
                        properties.setProperty(name, value.toString());
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return properties;
    }

    public static void properties2Object(final Properties p, final Object object) {
        Method[] methods = object.getClass().getMethods();
        for (Method method : methods) {
            String mn = method.getName();
            if (mn.startsWith("set")) {
                try {
                    String tmp = mn.substring(4);
                    String first = mn.substring(3, 4);

                    String key = first.toLowerCase() + tmp;
                    String property = p.getProperty(key);
                    if (property != null) {
                        Class<?>[] pt = method.getParameterTypes();
                        if (pt != null && pt.length > 0) {
                            String cn = pt[0].getSimpleName();
                            Object arg = null;
                            if (cn.equals("int") || cn.equals("Integer")) {
                                arg = Integer.parseInt(property);
                            } else if (cn.equals("long") || cn.equals("Long")) {
                                arg = Long.parseLong(property);
                            } else if (cn.equals("double") || cn.equals("Double")) {
                                arg = Double.parseDouble(property);
                            } else if (cn.equals("boolean") || cn.equals("Boolean")) {
                                arg = Boolean.parseBoolean(property);
                            } else if (cn.equals("float") || cn.equals("Float")) {
                                arg = Float.parseFloat(property);
                            } else if (cn.equals("String")) {
                                arg = property;
                            } else {
                                continue;
                            }
                            method.invoke(object, arg);
                        }
                    }
                } catch (Throwable ignored) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public static boolean isPropertiesEqual(final Properties p1, final Properties p2) {
        return p1.equals(p2);
    }

    public static List<String> getLocalInetAddress() {
        List<String> inetAddressList = new ArrayList<String>();
        try {
            Enumeration<NetworkInterface> enumeration = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
            while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
                NetworkInterface networkInterface = enumeration.nextElement();
                Enumeration<InetAddress> addrs = networkInterface.getInetAddresses();
                while (addrs.hasMoreElements()) {
                    inetAddressList.add(addrs.nextElement().getHostAddress());
                }
            }
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException("get local inet address fail", e);
        }

        return inetAddressList;
    }

    private static String localhost() {
        try {
            return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            try {
                String candidatesHost = getLocalhostByNetworkInterface();
                if (candidatesHost != null)
                    return candidatesHost;

            } catch (Exception ignored) {
            }

            throw new RuntimeException("InetAddress java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost() throws UnknownHostException", e);
        }
    }

    //Reverse logic comparing to RemotingUtil method, consider refactor in RocketMQ 5.0
    public static String getLocalhostByNetworkInterface() throws SocketException {
        List<String> candidatesHost = new ArrayList<String>();
        Enumeration<NetworkInterface> enumeration = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();

        while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {
            NetworkInterface networkInterface = enumeration.nextElement();
            // Workaround for docker0 bridge
            if ("docker0".equals(networkInterface.getName()) || !networkInterface.isUp()) {
                continue;
            }
            Enumeration<InetAddress> addrs = networkInterface.getInetAddresses();
            while (addrs.hasMoreElements()) {
                InetAddress address = addrs.nextElement();
                if (address.isLoopbackAddress()) {
                    continue;
                }
                //ip4 highter priority
                if (address instanceof Inet6Address) {
                    candidatesHost.add(address.getHostAddress());
                    continue;
                }
                return address.getHostAddress();
            }
        }

        if (!candidatesHost.isEmpty()) {
            return candidatesHost.get(0);
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static boolean compareAndIncreaseOnly(final AtomicLong target, final long value) {
        long prev = target.get();
        while (value > prev) {
            boolean updated = target.compareAndSet(prev, value);
            if (updated)
                return true;

            prev = target.get();
        }

        return false;
    }

    public static String humanReadableByteCount(long bytes, boolean si) {
        int unit = si ? 1000 : 1024;
        if (bytes < unit)
            return bytes + " B";
        int exp = (int) (Math.log(bytes) / Math.log(unit));
        String pre = (si ? "kMGTPE" : "KMGTPE").charAt(exp - 1) + (si ? "" : "i");
        return String.format("%.1f %sB", bytes / Math.pow(unit, exp), pre);
    }

    public static void deleteFile(File file) {
        if (!file.exists()) {
            return;
        }
        if (file.isFile()) {
            file.delete();
        } else if (file.isDirectory()) {
            File[] files = file.listFiles();
            for (File file1 : files) {
                deleteFile(file1);
            }
            file.delete();
        }
    }

}