/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.ratis.conf; import org.apache.ratis.util.ReflectionUtils; import org.apache.ratis.util.SizeInBytes; import org.apache.ratis.util.StringUtils; import org.apache.ratis.util.TimeDuration; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.w3c.dom.*; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; import javax.xml.transform.Transformer; import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException; import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory; import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource; import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult; import java.io.*; import java.net.JarURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.*; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.function.BiFunction; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException; import java.util.stream.Collectors; /** * Provides access to configuration parameters. The current implementation is a * simplified version of hadoop's Configuration. */ public class RaftProperties { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RaftProperties.class); private static class Resource { private final Object resource; private final String name; public Resource(Object resource) { this(resource, resource.toString()); } public Resource(Object resource, String name) { this.resource = resource; this.name = name; } public String getName(){ return name; } public Object getResource() { return resource; } @Override public String toString() { return name; } } /** * List of configuration resources. */ private ArrayList<Resource> resources = new ArrayList<>(); /** * The value reported as the setting resource when a key is set * by code rather than a file resource by dumpConfiguration. */ static final String UNKNOWN_RESOURCE = "Unknown"; /** * List of configuration parameters marked <b>final</b>. */ private Set<String> finalParameters = Collections.newSetFromMap( new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Boolean>()); private boolean loadDefaults = true; /** * Configuration objects */ private static final WeakHashMap<RaftProperties, Object> REGISTRY = new WeakHashMap<>(); /** * List of default Resources. Resources are loaded in the order of the list * entries */ private static final CopyOnWriteArrayList<String> defaultResources = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>(); /** * Stores the mapping of key to the resource which modifies or loads * the key most recently */ private Map<String, String[]> updatingResource; private Properties properties; private Properties overlay; /** A new configuration. */ public RaftProperties() { this(true); } /** A new configuration where the behavior of reading from the default * resources can be turned off. * * If the parameter {@code loadDefaults} is false, the new instance * will not load resources from the default files. * @param loadDefaults specifies whether to load from the default files */ public RaftProperties(boolean loadDefaults) { this.loadDefaults = loadDefaults; updatingResource = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); synchronized(RaftProperties.class) { REGISTRY.put(this, null); } } /** * A new RaftProperties with the same settings cloned from another. * * @param other the RaftProperties from which to clone settings. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public RaftProperties(RaftProperties other) { this.resources = (ArrayList<Resource>) other.resources.clone(); synchronized(other) { if (other.properties != null) { this.properties = (Properties)other.properties.clone(); } if (other.overlay!=null) { this.overlay = (Properties)other.overlay.clone(); } this.updatingResource = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(other.updatingResource); this.finalParameters = Collections.newSetFromMap( new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Boolean>()); this.finalParameters.addAll(other.finalParameters); } synchronized(RaftProperties.class) { REGISTRY.put(this, null); } this.loadDefaults = other.loadDefaults; } /** * Add a default resource. Resources are loaded in the order of the resources * added. * @param name file name. File should be present in the classpath. */ public static synchronized void addDefaultResource(String name) { if(!defaultResources.contains(name)) { defaultResources.add(name); REGISTRY.keySet().stream().filter(conf -> conf.loadDefaults) .forEach(RaftProperties::reloadConfiguration); } } /** * Add a configuration resource. * * The properties of this resource will override properties of previously * added resources, unless they were marked <a href="#Final">final</a>. * * @param name resource to be added, the classpath is examined for a file * with that name. */ public void addResource(String name) { addResourceObject(new Resource(name)); } /** * Add a configuration resource. * * The properties of this resource will override properties of previously * added resources, unless they were marked <a href="#Final">final</a>. * * WARNING: The contents of the InputStream will be cached, by this method. * So use this sparingly because it does increase the memory consumption. * * @param in InputStream to deserialize the object from. In will be read from * when a get or set is called next. After it is read the stream will be * closed. */ public void addResource(InputStream in) { addResourceObject(new Resource(in)); } /** * Add a configuration resource. * * The properties of this resource will override properties of previously * added resources, unless they were marked <a href="#Final">final</a>. * * @param in InputStream to deserialize the object from. * @param name the name of the resource because InputStream.toString is not * very descriptive some times. */ public void addResource(InputStream in, String name) { addResourceObject(new Resource(in, name)); } /** * Add a configuration resource. * * The properties of this resource will override properties of previously * added resources, unless they were marked <a href="#Final">final</a>. * * @param conf Configuration object from which to load properties */ public void addResource(RaftProperties conf) { addResourceObject(new Resource(conf.getProps())); } /** * Reload configuration from previously added resources. * * This method will clear all the configuration read from the added * resources, and final parameters. This will make the resources to * be read again before accessing the values. Values that are added * via set methods will overlay values read from the resources. */ public synchronized void reloadConfiguration() { properties = null; // trigger reload finalParameters.clear(); // clear site-limits } private synchronized void addResourceObject(Resource resource) { resources.add(resource); // add to resources reloadConfiguration(); } private static final int MAX_SUBST = 20; private static final int SUB_START_IDX = 0; private static final int SUB_END_IDX = SUB_START_IDX + 1; /** * This is a manual implementation of the following regex * "\\$\\{[^\\}\\$\u0020]+\\}". * * @param eval a string that may contain variables requiring expansion. * @return a 2-element int array res such that * eval.substring(res[0], res[1]) is "var" for the left-most occurrence of * ${var} in eval. If no variable is found -1, -1 is returned. */ private static int[] findSubVariable(String eval) { int[] result = {-1, -1}; int matchStart; int leftBrace; // scanning for a brace first because it's less frequent than $ // that can occur in nested class names // match_loop: for (matchStart = 1, leftBrace = eval.indexOf('{', matchStart); // minimum left brace position (follows '$') leftBrace > 0 // right brace of a smallest valid expression "${c}" && leftBrace + "{c".length() < eval.length(); leftBrace = eval.indexOf('{', matchStart)) { int matchedLen = 0; if (eval.charAt(leftBrace - 1) == '$') { int subStart = leftBrace + 1; // after '{' for (int i = subStart; i < eval.length(); i++) { switch (eval.charAt(i)) { case '}': if (matchedLen > 0) { // match result[SUB_START_IDX] = subStart; result[SUB_END_IDX] = subStart + matchedLen; break match_loop; } // fall through to skip 1 char case ' ': case '$': matchStart = i + 1; continue match_loop; default: matchedLen++; } } // scanned from "${" to the end of eval, and no reset via ' ', '$': // no match! break; } else { // not a start of a variable // matchStart = leftBrace + 1; } } return result; } /** * Attempts to repeatedly expand the value {@code expr} by replacing the * left-most substring of the form "${var}" in the following precedence order * <ol> * <li>by the value of the environment variable "var" if defined</li> * <li>by the value of the Java system property "var" if defined</li> * <li>by the value of the configuration key "var" if defined</li> * </ol> * * If var is unbounded the current state of expansion "prefix${var}suffix" is * returned. * * If a cycle is detected: replacing var1 requires replacing var2 ... requires * replacing var1, i.e., the cycle is shorter than * {@link RaftProperties#MAX_SUBST} then the original expr is returned. * * @param expr the literal value of a config key * @return null if expr is null, otherwise the value resulting from expanding * expr using the algorithm above. * @throws IllegalArgumentException when more than * {@link RaftProperties#MAX_SUBST} replacements are required */ private String substituteVars(String expr) { if (expr == null) { return null; } String eval = expr; Set<String> evalSet = null; for(int s = 0; s < MAX_SUBST; s++) { final int[] varBounds = findSubVariable(eval); if (varBounds[SUB_START_IDX] == -1) { return eval; } final String var = eval.substring(varBounds[SUB_START_IDX], varBounds[SUB_END_IDX]); String val = null; try { if (var.startsWith("env.") && 4 < var.length()) { String v = var.substring(4); int i = 0; for (; i < v.length(); i++) { char c = v.charAt(i); if (c == ':' && i < v.length() - 1 && v.charAt(i + 1) == '-') { val = getenv(v.substring(0, i)); if (val == null || val.length() == 0) { val = v.substring(i + 2); } break; } else if (c == '-') { val = getenv(v.substring(0, i)); if (val == null) { val = v.substring(i + 1); } break; } } if (i == v.length()) { val = getenv(v); } } else { val = getProperty(var); } } catch(SecurityException se) { LOG.warn("Unexpected SecurityException in Configuration", se); } if (val == null) { val = getRaw(var); } if (val == null) { return eval; // return literal ${var}: var is unbound } // prevent recursive resolution // final int dollar = varBounds[SUB_START_IDX] - "${".length(); final int afterRightBrace = varBounds[SUB_END_IDX] + "}".length(); final String refVar = eval.substring(dollar, afterRightBrace); if (evalSet == null) { evalSet = new HashSet<>(); } if (!evalSet.add(refVar)) { return expr; // return original expression if there is a loop } // substitute eval = eval.substring(0, dollar) + val + eval.substring(afterRightBrace); } throw new IllegalStateException("Variable substitution depth too large: " + MAX_SUBST + " " + expr); } String getenv(String name) { return System.getenv(name); } String getProperty(String key) { return System.getProperty(key); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property, <code>null</code> if * no such property exists. If the key is deprecated, it returns the value of * the first key which replaces the deprecated key and is not null. * * Values are processed for <a href="#VariableExpansion">variable expansion</a> * before being returned. * * @param name the property name, will be trimmed before get value. * @return the value of the <code>name</code> or its replacing property, * or null if no such property exists. */ public String get(String name) { return substituteVars(getRaw(name)); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a trimmed <code>String</code>, * <code>null</code> if no such property exists. * If the key is deprecated, it returns the value of * the first key which replaces the deprecated key and is not null * * Values are processed for <a href="#VariableExpansion">variable expansion</a> * before being returned. * * @param name the property name. * @return the value of the <code>name</code> or its replacing property, * or null if no such property exists. */ public String getTrimmed(String name) { String value = get(name); if (null == value) { return null; } else { return value.trim(); } } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a trimmed <code>String</code>, * <code>defaultValue</code> if no such property exists. * See @{Configuration#getTrimmed} for more details. * * @param name the property name. * @param defaultValue the property default value. * @return the value of the <code>name</code> or defaultValue * if it is not set. */ public String getTrimmed(String name, String defaultValue) { String ret = getTrimmed(name); return ret == null ? defaultValue : ret; } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property, without doing * <a href="#VariableExpansion">variable expansion</a>.If the key is * deprecated, it returns the value of the first key which replaces * the deprecated key and is not null. * * @param name the property name. * @return the value of the <code>name</code> property or * its replacing property and null if no such property exists. */ public String getRaw(String name) { return getProps().getProperty(name.trim()); } /** * Set the <code>value</code> of the <code>name</code> property. If * <code>name</code> is deprecated, it also sets the <code>value</code> to * the keys that replace the deprecated key. Name will be trimmed before put * into configuration. * * @param name property name. * @param value property value. * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the value or name is null. */ public void set(String name, String value) { final String trimmed = Objects.requireNonNull(name, "Property name must be non-null."); Objects.requireNonNull(value, () -> "The value of property " + trimmed + " must be non-null."); name = trimmed; getProps(); getOverlay().setProperty(name, value); getProps().setProperty(name, value); } /** * Unset a previously set property. */ public synchronized void unset(String name) { getOverlay().remove(name); getProps().remove(name); } /** * Sets a property if it is currently unset. * @param name the property name * @param value the new value */ public synchronized void setIfUnset(String name, String value) { if (get(name) == null) { set(name, value); } } private synchronized Properties getOverlay() { if (overlay == null){ overlay = new Properties(); } return overlay; } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code>. If the key is deprecated, * it returns the value of the first key which replaces the deprecated key * and is not null. * If no such property exists, * then <code>defaultValue</code> is returned. * * @param name property name, will be trimmed before get value. * @param defaultValue default value. * @return property value, or <code>defaultValue</code> if the property * doesn't exist. */ public String get(String name, String defaultValue) { return substituteVars(getProps().getProperty(name, defaultValue)); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as an <code>int</code>. * * If no such property exists, the provided default value is returned, * or if the specified value is not a valid <code>int</code>, * then an error is thrown. * * @param name property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @throws NumberFormatException when the value is invalid * @return property value as an <code>int</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public int getInt(String name, int defaultValue) { String valueString = getTrimmed(name); if (valueString == null) return defaultValue; String hexString = getHexDigits(valueString); if (hexString != null) { return Integer.parseInt(hexString, 16); } return Integer.parseInt(valueString); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a set of comma-delimited * <code>int</code> values. * * If no such property exists, an empty array is returned. * * @param name property name * @return property value interpreted as an array of comma-delimited * <code>int</code> values */ public int[] getInts(String name) { String[] strings = getTrimmedStrings(name); int[] ints = new int[strings.length]; for (int i = 0; i < strings.length; i++) { ints[i] = Integer.parseInt(strings[i]); } return ints; } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to an <code>int</code>. * * @param name property name. * @param value <code>int</code> value of the property. */ public void setInt(String name, int value) { set(name, Integer.toString(value)); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>long</code>. * If no such property exists, the provided default value is returned, * or if the specified value is not a valid <code>long</code>, * then an error is thrown. * * @param name property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @throws NumberFormatException when the value is invalid * @return property value as a <code>long</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public long getLong(String name, long defaultValue) { String valueString = getTrimmed(name); if (valueString == null) return defaultValue; String hexString = getHexDigits(valueString); if (hexString != null) { return Long.parseLong(hexString, 16); } return Long.parseLong(valueString); } /** @return property value; if it is not set, return the default value. */ public File getFile(String name, File defaultValue) { final String valueString = getTrimmed(name); return valueString == null? defaultValue: new File(valueString); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a list * of <code>File</code>. * The value of the property specifies a list of comma separated path names. * If no such property is specified, then <code>defaultValue</code> is * returned. * * @param name the property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @return property value as a List of File, or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public List<File> getFiles(String name, List<File> defaultValue) { String valueString = getRaw(name); if (null == valueString) { return defaultValue; } String[] paths = getTrimmedStrings(name); return Arrays.stream(paths).map(File::new).collect(Collectors.toList()); } public void setFile(String name, File value) { try { set(name, value.getCanonicalPath()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Failed to get canonical path from file " + value + " for " + name, e); } } public void setFiles(String name, List<File> value) { String paths = value.stream().map(File::getAbsolutePath) .collect(Collectors.joining(",")); set(name, paths); } /** @return property value; if it is not set, return the default value. */ public SizeInBytes getSizeInBytes(String name, SizeInBytes defaultValue) { final String valueString = getTrimmed(name); return valueString == null? defaultValue: SizeInBytes.valueOf(valueString); } private String getHexDigits(String value) { boolean negative = false; String str = value; String hexString; if (value.startsWith("-")) { negative = true; str = value.substring(1); } if (str.startsWith("0x") || str.startsWith("0X")) { hexString = str.substring(2); if (negative) { hexString = "-" + hexString; } return hexString; } return null; } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to a <code>long</code>. * * @param name property name. * @param value <code>long</code> value of the property. */ public void setLong(String name, long value) { set(name, Long.toString(value)); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>float</code>. * If no such property exists, the provided default value is returned, * or if the specified value is not a valid <code>float</code>, * then an error is thrown. * * @param name property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @throws NumberFormatException when the value is invalid * @return property value as a <code>float</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public float getFloat(String name, float defaultValue) { String valueString = getTrimmed(name); if (valueString == null) return defaultValue; return Float.parseFloat(valueString); } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to a <code>float</code>. * * @param name property name. * @param value property value. */ public void setFloat(String name, float value) { set(name,Float.toString(value)); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>double</code>. * If no such property exists, the provided default value is returned, * or if the specified value is not a valid <code>double</code>, * then an error is thrown. * * @param name property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @throws NumberFormatException when the value is invalid * @return property value as a <code>double</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public double getDouble(String name, double defaultValue) { String valueString = getTrimmed(name); if (valueString == null) return defaultValue; return Double.parseDouble(valueString); } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to a <code>double</code>. * * @param name property name. * @param value property value. */ public void setDouble(String name, double value) { set(name,Double.toString(value)); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>boolean</code>. * If no such property is specified, or if the specified value is not a valid * <code>boolean</code>, then <code>defaultValue</code> is returned. * * @param name property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @return property value as a <code>boolean</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public boolean getBoolean(String name, boolean defaultValue) { String valueString = getTrimmed(name); return StringUtils.string2boolean(valueString, defaultValue); } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to a <code>boolean</code>. * * @param name property name. * @param value <code>boolean</code> value of the property. */ public void setBoolean(String name, boolean value) { set(name, Boolean.toString(value)); } /** * Set the given property, if it is currently unset. * @param name property name * @param value new value */ public void setBooleanIfUnset(String name, boolean value) { setIfUnset(name, Boolean.toString(value)); } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to the given type. This * is equivalent to <code>set(<name>, value.toString())</code>. * @param name property name * @param value new value */ public <T extends Enum<T>> void setEnum(String name, T value) { set(name, value.toString()); } /** * Return value matching this enumerated type. * Note that the returned value is trimmed by this method. * @param name Property name * @param defaultValue Value returned if no mapping exists * @throws IllegalArgumentException If mapping is illegal for the type * provided */ public <T extends Enum<T>> T getEnum(String name, T defaultValue) { final String val = getTrimmed(name); return null == val ? defaultValue : Enum.valueOf(defaultValue.getDeclaringClass(), val); } /** * Set the value of <code>name</code> to the given time duration. This * is equivalent to <code>set(<name>, value + <time suffix>)</code>. * @param name Property name * @param value Time duration */ public void setTimeDuration(String name, TimeDuration value) { set(name, value.toString()); } /** * Return time duration in the given time unit. Valid units are encoded in * properties as suffixes: nanoseconds (ns), microseconds (us), milliseconds * (ms), seconds (s), minutes (m), hours (h), and days (d). * @param name Property name * @param defaultValue Value returned if no mapping exists. * @throws NumberFormatException If the property stripped of its unit is not * a number */ public TimeDuration getTimeDuration( String name, TimeDuration defaultValue, TimeUnit defaultUnit) { final String value = getTrimmed(name); if (null == value) { return defaultValue; } try { return TimeDuration.valueOf(value, defaultUnit); } catch(NumberFormatException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to parse " + name + " = " + value, e); } } public BiFunction<String, TimeDuration, TimeDuration> getTimeDuration(TimeUnit defaultUnit) { return (key, defaultValue) -> getTimeDuration(key, defaultValue, defaultUnit); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>Pattern</code>. * If no such property is specified, or if the specified value is not a valid * <code>Pattern</code>, then <code>DefaultValue</code> is returned. * Note that the returned value is NOT trimmed by this method. * * @param name property name * @param defaultValue default value * @return property value as a compiled Pattern, or defaultValue */ public Pattern getPattern(String name, Pattern defaultValue) { String valString = get(name); if (null == valString || valString.isEmpty()) { return defaultValue; } try { return Pattern.compile(valString); } catch (PatternSyntaxException pse) { LOG.warn("Regular expression '" + valString + "' for property '" + name + "' not valid. Using default", pse); return defaultValue; } } /** * Set the given property to <code>Pattern</code>. * If the pattern is passed as null, sets the empty pattern which results in * further calls to getPattern(...) returning the default value. * * @param name property name * @param pattern new value */ public void setPattern(String name, Pattern pattern) { assert pattern != null : "Pattern cannot be null"; set(name, pattern.pattern()); } /** * A class that represents a set of positive integer ranges. It parses * strings of the form: "2-3,5,7-" where ranges are separated by comma and * the lower/upper bounds are separated by dash. Either the lower or upper * bound may be omitted meaning all values up to or over. So the string * above means 2, 3, 5, and 7, 8, 9, ... */ public static class IntegerRanges implements Iterable<Integer>{ private static class Range { int start; int end; } private static class RangeNumberIterator implements Iterator<Integer> { Iterator<Range> internal; int at; int end; public RangeNumberIterator(List<Range> ranges) { if (ranges != null) { internal = ranges.iterator(); } at = -1; end = -2; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { if (at <= end) { return true; } else if (internal != null){ return internal.hasNext(); } return false; } @Override public Integer next() { if (at <= end) { at++; return at - 1; } else if (internal != null){ Range found = internal.next(); if (found != null) { at = found.start; end = found.end; at++; return at - 1; } } return null; } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } } List<Range> ranges = new ArrayList<>(); public IntegerRanges() { } public IntegerRanges(String newValue) { StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(newValue, ","); while (itr.hasMoreTokens()) { String rng = itr.nextToken().trim(); String[] parts = rng.split("-", 3); if (parts.length < 1 || parts.length > 2) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("integer range badly formed: " + rng); } Range r = new Range(); r.start = convertToInt(parts[0], 0); if (parts.length == 2) { r.end = convertToInt(parts[1], Integer.MAX_VALUE); } else { r.end = r.start; } if (r.start > r.end) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("IntegerRange from " + r.start + " to " + r.end + " is invalid"); } ranges.add(r); } } /** * Convert a string to an int treating empty strings as the default value. * @param value the string value * @param defaultValue the value for if the string is empty * @return the desired integer */ private static int convertToInt(String value, int defaultValue) { String trim = value.trim(); if (trim.length() == 0) { return defaultValue; } return Integer.parseInt(trim); } /** * Is the given value in the set of ranges * @param value the value to check * @return is the value in the ranges? */ public boolean isIncluded(int value) { for(Range r: ranges) { if (r.start <= value && value <= r.end) { return true; } } return false; } /** * @return true if there are no values in this range, else false. */ public boolean isEmpty() { return ranges == null || ranges.isEmpty(); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); boolean first = true; for(Range r: ranges) { if (first) { first = false; } else { result.append(','); } result.append(r.start); result.append('-'); result.append(r.end); } return result.toString(); } @Override public Iterator<Integer> iterator() { return new RangeNumberIterator(ranges); } } /** * Parse the given attribute as a set of integer ranges * @param name the attribute name * @param defaultValue the default value if it is not set * @return a new set of ranges from the configured value */ public IntegerRanges getRange(String name, String defaultValue) { return new IntegerRanges(get(name, defaultValue)); } /** * Get the comma delimited values of the <code>name</code> property as * an array of <code>String</code>s, trimmed of the leading and trailing whitespace. * If no such property is specified then an empty array is returned. * * @param name property name. * @return property value as an array of trimmed <code>String</code>s, * or empty array. */ public String[] getTrimmedStrings(String name) { String valueString = get(name); return StringUtils.getTrimmedStrings(valueString); } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property * as an array of <code>Class</code>. * The value of the property specifies a list of comma separated class names. * If no such property is specified, then <code>defaultValue</code> is * returned. * * @param name the property name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @return property value as a <code>Class[]</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public Class<?>[] getClasses(String name, Class<?> ... defaultValue) { String valueString = getRaw(name); if (null == valueString) { return defaultValue; } String[] classnames = getTrimmedStrings(name); try { Class<?>[] classes = new Class<?>[classnames.length]; for(int i = 0; i < classnames.length; i++) { classes[i] = ReflectionUtils.getClassByName(classnames[i]); } return classes; } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>Class</code>. * If no such property is specified, then <code>defaultValue</code> is * returned. * * @param name the class name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @return property value as a <code>Class</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public Class<?> getClass(String name, Class<?> defaultValue) { String valueString = getTrimmed(name); if (valueString == null) return defaultValue; try { return ReflectionUtils.getClassByName(valueString); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Get the value of the <code>name</code> property as a <code>Class</code> * implementing the interface specified by <code>xface</code>. * * If no such property is specified, then <code>defaultValue</code> is * returned. * * An exception is thrown if the returned class does not implement the named * interface. * * @param name the class name. * @param defaultValue default value. * @param xface the interface implemented by the named class. * @return property value as a <code>Class</code>, * or <code>defaultValue</code>. */ public <BASE> Class<? extends BASE> getClass( String name, Class<? extends BASE> defaultValue, Class<BASE> xface) { try { Class<?> theClass = getClass(name, defaultValue); if (theClass != null && !xface.isAssignableFrom(theClass)) throw new RuntimeException(theClass+" not "+xface.getName()); else if (theClass != null) return theClass.asSubclass(xface); else return null; } catch (Exception e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * Set the value of the <code>name</code> property to the name of a * <code>theClass</code> implementing the given interface <code>xface</code>. * * An exception is thrown if <code>theClass</code> does not implement the * interface <code>xface</code>. * * @param name property name. * @param theClass property value. * @param xface the interface implemented by the named class. */ public void setClass(String name, Class<?> theClass, Class<?> xface) { if (!xface.isAssignableFrom(theClass)) throw new RuntimeException(theClass+" not "+xface.getName()); set(name, theClass.getName()); } protected synchronized Properties getProps() { if (properties == null) { properties = new Properties(); Map<String, String[]> backup = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(updatingResource); loadResources(properties, resources); if (overlay != null) { properties.putAll(overlay); for (Entry<Object,Object> item: overlay.entrySet()) { String key = (String) item.getKey(); String[] source = backup.get(key); if(source != null) { updatingResource.put(key, source); } } } } return properties; } /** * Return the number of keys in the configuration. * * @return number of keys in the configuration. */ public int size() { return getProps().size(); } /** * Clears all keys from the configuration. */ public void clear() { getProps().clear(); getOverlay().clear(); } private Document parse(DocumentBuilder builder, URL url) throws IOException, SAXException { LOG.debug("parsing URL " + url); if (url == null) { return null; } URLConnection connection = url.openConnection(); if (connection instanceof JarURLConnection) { // Disable caching for JarURLConnection to avoid sharing JarFile // with other users. connection.setUseCaches(false); } return parse(builder, connection.getInputStream(), url.toString()); } private Document parse(DocumentBuilder builder, InputStream is, String systemId) throws IOException, SAXException { LOG.debug("parsing input stream " + is); if (is == null) { return null; } try { return (systemId == null) ? builder.parse(is) : builder.parse(is, systemId); } finally { is.close(); } } private void loadResources(Properties properties, ArrayList<Resource> resources) { if(loadDefaults) { for (String resource : defaultResources) { loadResource(properties, new Resource(resource)); } } for (int i = 0; i < resources.size(); i++) { Resource ret = loadResource(properties, resources.get(i)); if (ret != null) { resources.set(i, ret); } } } private Resource loadResource(Properties properties, Resource wrapper) { String name = UNKNOWN_RESOURCE; try { Object resource = wrapper.getResource(); name = wrapper.getName(); DocumentBuilderFactory docBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); //ignore all comments inside the xml file docBuilderFactory.setIgnoringComments(true); //allow includes in the xml file docBuilderFactory.setNamespaceAware(true); try { docBuilderFactory.setXIncludeAware(true); } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) { LOG.error("Failed to set setXIncludeAware(true) for parser " + docBuilderFactory + ":" + e, e); } DocumentBuilder builder = docBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder(); Document doc = null; Element root = null; boolean returnCachedProperties = false; if (resource instanceof URL) { // an URL resource doc = parse(builder, (URL) resource); } else if (resource instanceof String) { // a CLASSPATH resource URL url = ReflectionUtils.getClassLoader().getResource((String)resource); doc = parse(builder, url); } else if (resource instanceof InputStream) { doc = parse(builder, (InputStream) resource, null); returnCachedProperties = true; } else if (resource instanceof Properties) { overlay(properties, (Properties) resource); } else if (resource instanceof Element) { root = (Element) resource; } if (root == null) { if (doc == null) { return null; } root = doc.getDocumentElement(); } Properties toAddTo = properties; if(returnCachedProperties) { toAddTo = new Properties(); } if (!"configuration".equals(root.getTagName())) { LOG.error("bad conf file: top-level element not <configuration>"); } NodeList props = root.getChildNodes(); for (int i = 0; i < props.getLength(); i++) { Node propNode = props.item(i); if (!(propNode instanceof Element)) continue; Element prop = (Element)propNode; if ("configuration".equals(prop.getTagName())) { loadResource(toAddTo, new Resource(prop, name)); continue; } if (!"property".equals(prop.getTagName())) LOG.warn("bad conf file: element not <property>"); String attr = null; String value = null; boolean finalParameter = false; LinkedList<String> source = new LinkedList<>(); Attr propAttr = prop.getAttributeNode("name"); if (propAttr != null) attr = StringUtils.weakIntern(propAttr.getValue()); propAttr = prop.getAttributeNode("value"); if (propAttr != null) value = StringUtils.weakIntern(propAttr.getValue()); propAttr = prop.getAttributeNode("final"); if (propAttr != null) finalParameter = "true".equals(propAttr.getValue()); propAttr = prop.getAttributeNode("source"); if (propAttr != null) source.add(StringUtils.weakIntern(propAttr.getValue())); NodeList fields = prop.getChildNodes(); for (int j = 0; j < fields.getLength(); j++) { Node fieldNode = fields.item(j); if (!(fieldNode instanceof Element)) continue; Element field = (Element)fieldNode; if ("name".equals(field.getTagName()) && field.hasChildNodes()) attr = StringUtils.weakIntern( ((Text)field.getFirstChild()).getData().trim()); if ("value".equals(field.getTagName()) && field.hasChildNodes()) value = StringUtils.weakIntern( ((Text)field.getFirstChild()).getData()); if ("final".equals(field.getTagName()) && field.hasChildNodes()) finalParameter = "true".equals(((Text)field.getFirstChild()).getData()); if ("source".equals(field.getTagName()) && field.hasChildNodes()) source.add(StringUtils.weakIntern( ((Text)field.getFirstChild()).getData())); } source.add(name); // Ignore this parameter if it has already been marked as 'final' if (attr != null) { loadProperty(toAddTo, name, attr, value, finalParameter, source.toArray(new String[source.size()])); } } if (returnCachedProperties) { overlay(properties, toAddTo); return new Resource(toAddTo, name); } return null; } catch (IOException | DOMException | SAXException | ParserConfigurationException e) { LOG.error("error parsing conf " + name, e); throw new RuntimeException(e); } } private void overlay(Properties to, Properties from) { for (Entry<Object, Object> entry: from.entrySet()) { to.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } private void loadProperty(Properties properties, String name, String attr, String value, boolean finalParameter, String[] source) { if (value != null) { if (!finalParameters.contains(attr)) { properties.setProperty(attr, value); if(source != null) { updatingResource.put(attr, source); } } else if (!value.equals(properties.getProperty(attr))) { LOG.warn(name+":an attempt to override final parameter: "+attr +"; Ignoring."); } } if (finalParameter && attr != null) { finalParameters.add(attr); } } /** * Write out the non-default properties in this configuration to the given * {@link OutputStream} using UTF-8 encoding. * * @param out the output stream to write to. */ public void writeXml(OutputStream out) throws IOException { writeXml(new OutputStreamWriter(out, "UTF-8")); } /** * Write out the non-default properties in this configuration to the given * {@link Writer}. * * @param out the writer to write to. */ public void writeXml(Writer out) throws IOException { Document doc = asXmlDocument(); try { DOMSource source = new DOMSource(doc); StreamResult result = new StreamResult(out); TransformerFactory transFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance(); Transformer transformer = transFactory.newTransformer(); // Important to not hold Configuration log while writing result, since // 'out' may be an HDFS stream which needs to lock this configuration // from another thread. transformer.transform(source, result); } catch (TransformerException te) { throw new IOException(te); } } /** * Return the XML DOM corresponding to this Configuration. */ private synchronized Document asXmlDocument() throws IOException { Document doc; try { doc = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder().newDocument(); } catch (ParserConfigurationException pe) { throw new IOException(pe); } Element conf = doc.createElement("configuration"); doc.appendChild(conf); conf.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("\n")); for (Enumeration<Object> e = properties.keys(); e.hasMoreElements();) { String name = (String)e.nextElement(); Object object = properties.get(name); String value; if (object instanceof String) { value = (String) object; }else { continue; } Element propNode = doc.createElement("property"); conf.appendChild(propNode); Element nameNode = doc.createElement("name"); nameNode.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(name)); propNode.appendChild(nameNode); Element valueNode = doc.createElement("value"); valueNode.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(value)); propNode.appendChild(valueNode); if (updatingResource != null) { String[] sources = updatingResource.get(name); if(sources != null) { for(String s : sources) { Element sourceNode = doc.createElement("source"); sourceNode.appendChild(doc.createTextNode(s)); propNode.appendChild(sourceNode); } } } conf.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("\n")); } return doc; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("Configuration: "); if(loadDefaults) { toString(defaultResources, sb); if(resources.size()>0) { sb.append(", "); } } toString(resources, sb); return sb.toString(); } private <T> void toString(List<T> resources, StringBuilder sb) { ListIterator<T> i = resources.listIterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { if (i.nextIndex() != 0) { sb.append(", "); } sb.append(i.next()); } } /** * get keys matching the the regex * @return a map with matching keys */ public Map<String,String> getValByRegex(String regex) { Pattern p = Pattern.compile(regex); Map<String,String> result = new HashMap<>(); Matcher m; for(Entry<Object,Object> item: getProps().entrySet()) { if (item.getKey() instanceof String && item.getValue() instanceof String) { m = p.matcher((String)item.getKey()); if(m.find()) { // match result.put((String) item.getKey(), substituteVars(getProps().getProperty((String) item.getKey()))); } } } return result; } }