/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Pivotal Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you
 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You
 * may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License. See accompanying
 * LICENSE file.
 */
package com.gemstone.gemfire.codeAnalysis.decode;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import com.gemstone.gemfire.DataSerializable;
import com.gemstone.gemfire.codeAnalysis.decode.cp.Cp;
import com.gemstone.gemfire.codeAnalysis.decode.cp.CpClass;
import com.gemstone.gemfire.codeAnalysis.decode.cp.CpDouble;
import com.gemstone.gemfire.codeAnalysis.decode.cp.CpLong;


/**
 * Decoder represents a jdk ClassFile header
 */

public class CompiledClass implements Comparable {
    public long magic;
    public int minor_version;
    public int major_version;
    public int constant_pool_count;
    public Cp  constant_pool[];
    public int access_flags;
    public int this_class;      // ptr into constant_pool
    public int super_class;     // ptr into constant_pool
    public int interfaces_count;
    public int interfaces[];
    public int fields_count;
    public CompiledField fields[];
    public int methods_count;
    public CompiledMethod methods[];
    public int attributes_count;
    public CompiledAttribute attributes[];

    public static CompiledClass getInstance( File classFile ) throws IOException {
      FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream(classFile);
      DataInputStream source = new DataInputStream(fstream);
      CompiledClass instance = new CompiledClass(source);
      fstream.close();
      return instance;
    }
    
    public static CompiledClass getInstance( InputStream classStream ) throws IOException {
      DataInputStream source = new DataInputStream(classStream);
      CompiledClass instance = new CompiledClass(source);
      classStream.close();
      return instance;
    }

    /**
     * read a ClassFile structure from the given input source (usually a file)
     */
    public CompiledClass( DataInputStream source ) throws IOException {
        int idx;

        magic  = (long)source.readInt();
        minor_version = source.readUnsignedShort();
        major_version = source.readUnsignedShort();
        // the first constant-pool slot is reserved by Java and is not in the classes file
        constant_pool_count = source.readUnsignedShort();
        // read the constant pool list
        constant_pool = new Cp[constant_pool_count];
        constant_pool[0] = null;
        for (idx=1; idx<constant_pool_count; idx++) {
            constant_pool[idx] = Cp.readCp(source);
             // from Venkatesh: workaround for Javasoft hack
             //   From the Java Virtual Machine Specification,
             //   all eight-byte constants take up two spots in the constant pool.
             //   If this is the nth item in the constant pool, then the next
             //   item will be numbered n+2.
            if ((constant_pool[idx] instanceof CpLong) ||
               (constant_pool[idx] instanceof CpDouble)) idx++;
        }
        access_flags = source.readUnsignedShort();
        this_class = source.readUnsignedShort();
        super_class = source.readUnsignedShort();
        interfaces_count = source.readUnsignedShort();
        // read the interfaces list (ptrs into constant_pool)
        interfaces = new int[interfaces_count];
        for (idx=0; idx<interfaces_count; idx++) {
            interfaces[idx] = source.readUnsignedShort();
        }
        fields_count = source.readUnsignedShort();
        // read the fields list (only includes this class, not inherited variables)
        fields = new CompiledField[fields_count];
        for (idx=0; idx<fields_count; idx++) {
            fields[idx] = new CompiledField(source, this);
        }
        methods_count = source.readUnsignedShort();
        // read the methods list
        methods = new CompiledMethod[methods_count];
        for (idx=0; idx<methods_count; idx++) {
            methods[idx] = new CompiledMethod(source, this);
        }
        attributes_count = source.readUnsignedShort();
        // read the attributes
        attributes = new CompiledAttribute[attributes_count];
        for (idx=0; idx<attributes_count; idx++) {
            attributes[idx] = new CompiledAttribute(source);
        }
    }

    String accessString() {
        StringBuffer result;

        result = new StringBuffer();
        if ((access_flags & 0x0001) != 0)
            result.append("public ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0002) != 0)
            result.append("(private?) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0004) != 0)
            result.append("(protected?) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0008) != 0)
            result.append("(static?) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0010) != 0)
            result.append("final ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0020) != 0)
            result.append("(??0x20??) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0040) != 0)
            result.append("(volatile?) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0080) != 0)
            result.append("(transient?) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0100) != 0)
            result = result.append("(??0x100??) ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0200) != 0)
            result = result.append("interface ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0400) != 0)
            result = result.append("abstract ");
        if ((access_flags & 0x0800) != 0)
            result = result.append("(??0x800??) ");

        return result.toString();
    }
    
    public boolean isInterface() {
      return (access_flags & 0x0200) != 0;
    }
    
    public boolean isSerializableAndNotDataSerializable() {
      if (superClassName().equals("java/lang/Object")
          || fullyQualifiedName().equals("com.gemstone.gemfire.internal.HostStatHelper")) { // throws RuntimeException
        return false;
      }
      String name = fullyQualifiedName().replace('/', '.');
      try {
        Class realClass = Class.forName(name);
        return Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(realClass)
          && !DataSerializable.class.isAssignableFrom(realClass);
      } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
        System.out.println("Unable to load actual class " + name + " external JNI dependencies");
      } catch (NoClassDefFoundError e) {
        System.out.println("Unable to load actual class " + name + " not in JUnit classpath");
      } catch (Throwable e) {
        System.out.println("Unable to load actual class " + name + ": " + e);
      }
      return false;
    }

    public String fullyQualifiedName() {
        return ((CpClass)constant_pool[this_class]).className(this);
    }

    public String superClassName() {
        return ((CpClass)constant_pool[super_class]).className(this);
    }
    
    public int compareTo(Object other) {
      if ( ! (other instanceof CompiledClass) ) {
        return -1;
      }
      String otherName = ((CompiledClass)other).fullyQualifiedName();
      return this.fullyQualifiedName().compareTo(otherName);
    }

    public static void main(String argv[]) {
        File classFile;
        CompiledClass instance;
        int idx;

        classFile = null;
        try {
            classFile = new File(argv[0]); }
        catch (NullPointerException e) {
            System.err.println("You must give the name of a class file on the command line");
            exit(3);
        }
        if (classFile == null) {
            System.err.println("Unable to access " + argv[0]);
            exit(3);
        }
        if (!classFile.canRead()) {
            System.err.println("Unable to read " + argv[0]);
            exit(3);
        }
        try {
            instance = getInstance(classFile);
            System.out.println("Class name is " + instance.fullyQualifiedName());
            System.out.println("Class access is " + instance.accessString());
            System.out.println("Superclass name is " + instance.superClassName());
            System.out.println("Fields:");
            for (idx=0; idx<instance.fields_count; idx++) {
                System.out.println("    " + instance.fields[idx].signature());
            }
            System.out.println("Methods:");
            for (idx=0; idx<instance.methods_count; idx++) {
                System.out.println("    " + instance.methods[idx].signature());
//                if (idx == 0) {
                System.out.println("..method attributes");
                  for (int i=0; i<instance.methods[idx].attributes_count; i++) {
                    System.out.println(".."+instance.methods[idx].attributes[i].name(instance));
                  }
//                }
            }
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            System.err.println("Error reading file: " + e.getMessage());
            exit(3);
        }
        exit(0);
    }

    private static void exit(int exitCode) {
        int b;
//        if (false) {
//            if (exitCode == 0)
//                System.out.println("Done - press Enter to exit: ");
//            else
//                System.out.println("Press Enter to exit:");
//            try {
//                b = System.in.read();
//            } catch (java.io.IOException e) {};
//	}
        System.exit(exitCode);
    }

}