/*
* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import javax.inject.Provider;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.RootBeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.tests.sample.beans.Colour;
import org.springframework.tests.sample.beans.TestBean;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
/**
* System tests covering use of {@link Autowired} and {@link Value} within
* {@link Configuration} classes.
*
* @author Chris Beams
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @author Sam Brannen
*/
public class AutowiredConfigurationTests {
@Test
public void testAutowiredConfigurationDependencies() {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
AutowiredConfigurationTests.class.getSimpleName() + ".xml", AutowiredConfigurationTests.class);
assertThat(context.getBean("colour", Colour.class), equalTo(Colour.RED));
assertThat(context.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class).getName(), equalTo(Colour.RED.toString()));
}
@Test
public void testAutowiredConfigurationMethodDependencies() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(
AutowiredMethodConfig.class, ColorConfig.class);
assertThat(context.getBean(Colour.class), equalTo(Colour.RED));
assertThat(context.getBean(TestBean.class).getName(), equalTo("RED-RED"));
}
@Test
public void testAutowiredConfigurationMethodDependenciesWithOptionalAndAvailable() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(
OptionalAutowiredMethodConfig.class, ColorConfig.class);
assertThat(context.getBean(Colour.class), equalTo(Colour.RED));
assertThat(context.getBean(TestBean.class).getName(), equalTo("RED-RED"));
}
@Test
public void testAutowiredConfigurationMethodDependenciesWithOptionalAndNotAvailable() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(
OptionalAutowiredMethodConfig.class);
assertTrue(context.getBeansOfType(Colour.class).isEmpty());
assertThat(context.getBean(TestBean.class).getName(), equalTo(""));
}
@Test
public void testAutowiredSingleConstructorSupported() {
DefaultListableBeanFactory factory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(factory).loadBeanDefinitions(
new ClassPathResource("annotation-config.xml", AutowiredConstructorConfig.class));
GenericApplicationContext ctx = new GenericApplicationContext(factory);
ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config1", new RootBeanDefinition(AutowiredConstructorConfig.class));
ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config2", new RootBeanDefinition(ColorConfig.class));
ctx.refresh();
assertSame(ctx.getBean(AutowiredConstructorConfig.class).colour, ctx.getBean(Colour.class));
}
@Test
public void testObjectFactoryConstructorWithTypeVariable() {
DefaultListableBeanFactory factory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(factory).loadBeanDefinitions(
new ClassPathResource("annotation-config.xml", ObjectFactoryConstructorConfig.class));
GenericApplicationContext ctx = new GenericApplicationContext(factory);
ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config1", new RootBeanDefinition(ObjectFactoryConstructorConfig.class));
ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config2", new RootBeanDefinition(ColorConfig.class));
ctx.refresh();
assertSame(ctx.getBean(ObjectFactoryConstructorConfig.class).colour, ctx.getBean(Colour.class));
}
@Test
public void testAutowiredAnnotatedConstructorSupported() {
DefaultListableBeanFactory factory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(factory).loadBeanDefinitions(
new ClassPathResource("annotation-config.xml", MultipleConstructorConfig.class));
GenericApplicationContext ctx = new GenericApplicationContext(factory);
ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config1", new RootBeanDefinition(MultipleConstructorConfig.class));
ctx.registerBeanDefinition("config2", new RootBeanDefinition(ColorConfig.class));
ctx.refresh();
assertSame(ctx.getBean(MultipleConstructorConfig.class).colour, ctx.getBean(Colour.class));
}
@Test
public void testValueInjection() {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"ValueInjectionTests.xml", AutowiredConfigurationTests.class);
doTestValueInjection(context);
}
@Test
public void testValueInjectionWithMetaAnnotation() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context =
new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ValueConfigWithMetaAnnotation.class);
doTestValueInjection(context);
}
@Test
public void testValueInjectionWithAliasedMetaAnnotation() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context =
new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ValueConfigWithAliasedMetaAnnotation.class);
doTestValueInjection(context);
}
@Test
public void testValueInjectionWithProviderFields() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context =
new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ValueConfigWithProviderFields.class);
doTestValueInjection(context);
}
@Test
public void testValueInjectionWithProviderConstructorArguments() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context =
new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ValueConfigWithProviderConstructorArguments.class);
doTestValueInjection(context);
}
@Test
public void testValueInjectionWithProviderMethodArguments() {
AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context =
new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(ValueConfigWithProviderMethodArguments.class);
doTestValueInjection(context);
}
private void doTestValueInjection(BeanFactory context) {
System.clearProperty("myProp");
TestBean testBean = context.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class);
assertNull(testBean.getName());
testBean = context.getBean("testBean2", TestBean.class);
assertNull(testBean.getName());
System.setProperty("myProp", "foo");
testBean = context.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class);
assertThat(testBean.getName(), equalTo("foo"));
testBean = context.getBean("testBean2", TestBean.class);
assertThat(testBean.getName(), equalTo("foo"));
System.clearProperty("myProp");
testBean = context.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class);
assertNull(testBean.getName());
testBean = context.getBean("testBean2", TestBean.class);
assertNull(testBean.getName());
}
@Test
public void testCustomPropertiesWithClassPathContext() throws IOException {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"AutowiredConfigurationTests-custom.xml", AutowiredConfigurationTests.class);
TestBean testBean = context.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class);
assertThat(testBean.getName(), equalTo("localhost"));
assertThat(testBean.getAge(), equalTo(contentLength()));
}
@Test
public void testCustomPropertiesWithGenericContext() throws IOException {
GenericApplicationContext context = new GenericApplicationContext();
new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(context).loadBeanDefinitions(
new ClassPathResource("AutowiredConfigurationTests-custom.xml", AutowiredConfigurationTests.class));
context.refresh();
TestBean testBean = context.getBean("testBean", TestBean.class);
assertThat(testBean.getName(), equalTo("localhost"));
assertThat(testBean.getAge(), equalTo(contentLength()));
}
private int contentLength() throws IOException {
return (int) new ClassPathResource("do_not_delete_me.txt").contentLength();
}
@Configuration
static class AutowiredConfig {
@Autowired
private Colour colour;
@Bean
public TestBean testBean() {
return new TestBean(colour.toString());
}
}
@Configuration
static class AutowiredMethodConfig {
@Bean
public TestBean testBean(Colour colour, List<Colour> colours) {
return new TestBean(colour.toString() + "-" + colours.get(0).toString());
}
}
@Configuration
static class OptionalAutowiredMethodConfig {
@Bean
public TestBean testBean(Optional<Colour> colour, Optional<List<Colour>> colours) {
if (!colour.isPresent() && !colours.isPresent()) {
return new TestBean("");
}
else {
return new TestBean(colour.get().toString() + "-" + colours.get().get(0).toString());
}
}
}
@Configuration
static class AutowiredConstructorConfig {
Colour colour;
// @Autowired
AutowiredConstructorConfig(Colour colour) {
this.colour = colour;
}
}
@Configuration
static class ObjectFactoryConstructorConfig {
Colour colour;
// @Autowired
ObjectFactoryConstructorConfig(ObjectFactory<Colour> colourFactory) {
this.colour = colourFactory.getObject();
}
}
@Configuration
static class MultipleConstructorConfig {
Colour colour;
@Autowired
MultipleConstructorConfig(Colour colour) {
this.colour = colour;
}
MultipleConstructorConfig(String test) {
this.colour = new Colour(test);
}
}
@Configuration
static class ColorConfig {
@Bean
public Colour colour() {
return Colour.RED;
}
}
@Configuration
static class ValueConfig {
@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
private String name;
private String name2;
@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
public void setName2(String name) {
this.name2 = name;
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean() {
return new TestBean(name);
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean2() {
return new TestBean(name2);
}
}
@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface MyProp {
}
@Configuration
@Scope("prototype")
static class ValueConfigWithMetaAnnotation {
@MyProp
private String name;
private String name2;
@MyProp
public void setName2(String name) {
this.name2 = name;
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean() {
return new TestBean(name);
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean2() {
return new TestBean(name2);
}
}
@Value("")
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface AliasedProp {
@AliasFor(annotation = Value.class)
String value();
}
@Configuration
@Scope("prototype")
static class ValueConfigWithAliasedMetaAnnotation {
@AliasedProp("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
private String name;
private String name2;
@AliasedProp("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
public void setName2(String name) {
this.name2 = name;
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean() {
return new TestBean(name);
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean2() {
return new TestBean(name2);
}
}
@Configuration
static class ValueConfigWithProviderFields {
@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
private Provider<String> name;
private Provider<String> name2;
@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}")
public void setName2(Provider<String> name) {
this.name2 = name;
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean() {
return new TestBean(name.get());
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean2() {
return new TestBean(name2.get());
}
}
static class ValueConfigWithProviderConstructorArguments {
private final Provider<String> name;
private final Provider<String> name2;
@Autowired
public ValueConfigWithProviderConstructorArguments(@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}") Provider<String> name,
@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}") Provider<String> name2) {
this.name = name;
this.name2 = name2;
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean() {
return new TestBean(name.get());
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean2() {
return new TestBean(name2.get());
}
}
@Configuration
static class ValueConfigWithProviderMethodArguments {
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean(@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}") Provider<String> name) {
return new TestBean(name.get());
}
@Bean @Scope("prototype")
public TestBean testBean2(@Value("#{systemProperties[myProp]}") Provider<String> name2) {
return new TestBean(name2.get());
}
}
@Configuration
static class PropertiesConfig {
private String hostname;
private Resource resource;
@Value("#{myProps.hostname}")
public void setHostname(String hostname) {
this.hostname = hostname;
}
@Value("do_not_delete_me.txt")
public void setResource(Resource resource) {
this.resource = resource;
}
@Bean
public TestBean testBean() throws IOException {
return new TestBean(hostname, (int) resource.contentLength());
}
}
}
