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 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
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package org.apache.uima.util;

import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import org.apache.uima.UIMAFramework;
import org.apache.uima.cas.CAS;
import org.apache.uima.cas.FeatureStructure;
import org.apache.uima.cas.SerialFormat;
import org.apache.uima.cas.impl.CASImpl;
import org.apache.uima.resource.metadata.TypeSystemDescription;
import org.junit.Test;

public class CasIOUtilsAlwaysHoldOnTest {
  @Test
  public void thatDocumentAnnotationIsNotResurrected() throws Exception {
    // Must set this to true, otherwise the test will not fail. Setting it to true will cause 
    // FSes which are not in any index to still be serialized out. When reading this data back,
    // UIMA will find the non-indexed DocumentAnnotation and add it back without checking whether
    // is was actually indexed or not.
    System.setProperty(CASImpl.ALWAYS_HOLD_ONTO_FSS, "true");
      
    String customDocAnnoTypeName = "org.apache.uima.testing.CustomDocumentAnnotation";
      
    TypeSystemDescription tsd = UIMAFramework.getResourceSpecifierFactory().createTypeSystemDescription();
    tsd.addType(customDocAnnoTypeName, "", CAS.TYPE_NAME_DOCUMENT_ANNOTATION);
    
    CAS cas = CasCreationUtils.createCas(tsd, null, null);
    
    // Initialize the default document annotation
    // ... then immediately remove it from the indexes.
    FeatureStructure da = cas.getDocumentAnnotation();

    assertThat(cas.select(cas.getTypeSystem().getType(CAS.TYPE_NAME_DOCUMENT_ANNOTATION)).asList())
        .extracting(fs -> fs.getType().getName())
        .containsExactly(CAS.TYPE_NAME_DOCUMENT_ANNOTATION);
    
    cas.removeFsFromIndexes(da);
    
    // Now add a new document annotation of our custom type
    FeatureStructure cda = cas.createFS(cas.getTypeSystem().getType(customDocAnnoTypeName));
    cas.addFsToIndexes(cda);

    assertThat(cas.select(cas.getTypeSystem().getType(CAS.TYPE_NAME_DOCUMENT_ANNOTATION)).asList())
        .extracting(fs -> fs.getType().getName())
        .containsExactly(customDocAnnoTypeName);
    
    // Serialize to a buffer
    ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    CasIOUtils.save(cas, bos, SerialFormat.SERIALIZED_TSI);
    
    // Deserialize from the buffer
    ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(bos.toByteArray());
    CasIOUtils.load(bis, cas);
    
    assertThat(cas.select(cas.getTypeSystem().getType(CAS.TYPE_NAME_DOCUMENT_ANNOTATION)).asList())
        .extracting(fs -> fs.getType().getName())
        .containsExactly(customDocAnnoTypeName);
  }
}